Mumagazini yapfuura, takagovana mhando dzemakabati ekuratidza makekeNyaya iyi inotarisa pazvinhu zvinodzora tembiricha uye kusarudzwa kwemakabati emakeke nenzira isingadhuri. Sechinhu chikuru chemidziyo yekutonhodza, zvinhu zvinodzora tembiricha zvinoshandiswa mumakabati emakeke ari mufiriji, mafiriji anotonhodza nekukurumidza, maair conditioner, uye mafiriji ezvinwiwa, nezvimwewo.
Ndeipi nhoroondo yevanodzora tembiricha?
Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi19, tsvakurudzo yethermodynamics yakatanga kutsvaga nzira dzekuitadzora tembiricha otomatikiPanguva iyoyo, nzira dzekutanga dzekudzora tembiricha dzaisanganisira kudzora tembiricha yemhepo nemvura kuburikidza nekupisa kwemhepo uye mapaipi emvura inopisa. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yemagetsi, tekinoroji yekudzora otomatiki yakawanikwa. Muna 1912, muAmerican Allen Bradley akagadzira muchina wekutanga wekutonga tembiricha wakavakirwa pamagetsi. Gare gare, nekukura kwemaindasitiri, vagadziri vakawanda pasi rese vakatanga kutsvagisa nekugadzira muchina wekutonga tembiricha, zvichikurudzira kukura kweindasitiri yekutonga tembiricha.
Nhasi, vanodzora tembiricha vemazuva ano vanoshandisatekinoroji yedhijitariuye tekinoroji ye microprocessor, zvichiwedzera kuva nehungwaru, kunyatsojeka, uye kugadzikana. Zvine kugadzirisa tembiricha otomatiki, alarm inoshanda panguva chaiyo, uye mabasa ekutarisa ari kure, uye zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, kunyanya indasitiri yefiriji.
Kukura kukuru kwetekinoroji yeIoT kwakonzera kutiKutonhora kweIoT uye kuomesa nechando vanodzora vakangwara.Vatongi ava vanodzora zvinhu zvakaita semacompressor, mafeni, michina yemwenje, uye mota kuburikidza nevanotonga microcomputer system inotonhodzwa nemhepo uye magetsi emagetsi anoburitswa nerelay, uye vanodzora tembiricha kuti vasvike pakunyungudika uye pakufiriji.
Nheyo huru yekunyungudutsa chando ndeyekuisa tembiricha yakakodzera kuburikidza nesensa. Kana tembiricha yakwira zvishoma (sekunge kupisa kwema air conditioners kana waya dzekupisa mumafiriji), chando chinotora kupisa uye chinonyunguduka kubva muchando chakaoma kuenda mumvura ine mvura, iyo inobva yayerera kana kupwanyika.
Nzira yekudzora sei kure tembiricha yemidziyo yechando?
Kune nzvimbo huru dzekutenga kana masupamaketi, kune makabati akawanda efiriji akamira panzvimbo yekubikira uye makabati akawanda emakeke, zvichiita kuti kugadzirisa kuve kwakaoma kana kukaitwa rimwe nerimwe. Tekinoroji yeIoT inobvumira manejimendi ari kure yemidziyo yakawanda. Kumashure kunobvumira kutarisa data rekushanda kwemidziyo, mamiriro ekushanda, uye magadzirirwo eparameter yekupisa, zvichivandudza zvikuru mashandiro ekugadzirisa. Kudzora kure kunowanikwa pamakombiyuta nenharembozha, zvichida kuiswa kweAPP yakagadzirirwa.
(1) Kuona kuchengetedzwa kwedata
Kana tembiricha yekabati yakamira kana kabati yekeke isina kujairika, probe iri mukati memuchina wekutonga tembiricha ichaona data risingajairika uye ichayeuchidza mushandisi kuburikidza neAPP kana SMS iri kure, zvichiita kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti yambiro yekutanga yakachengeteka.
(2) Nzvimbo inoshanda iri nyore kushandisa
Kudzora kuri kure kunobvumira kutanga kamwe chete, kudzora mwenje nekupisa, kugovera data riri kure panguva chaiyo, uye kuongorora data rakagadzirirwa iwe pachako, kurekodha, uye mabasa ekuratidza kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa nemushandisi zvakasiyana.
Kudzora tembiricha yemakabati efriji yemakeke kwakafanana here nekwemafiriji ezvinwiwa zvecola?
Zvishandiso zvinodzora tembiricha zvinogona kugadziriswa kuti zvienderane nezvishandiso zvese zvinoda kudzora tembiricha, kusanganisira makabati ekeke anotonhodza uye makabati ecola beverage. Mitemo yacho yakaongororwa zvakadzama pamusoro apa, uye mutsauko ndewekuti:
1.Maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekuonekwa
Zvichienderana nehukuru hwemidziyo yekutonhodza uye rudzi rwechiratidziro (mechanical, touch screen), kune mhando dzakawanda dzezvinodzora tembiricha, zvakaita sestrip-shaped, sikweya, small embedded, multi-button, touch-controlled, uye mechanical types. Sarudzo chaiyo inoenderana nemidziyo inoshandiswa. Semuenzaniso, makabati madiki ezvinwiwa zvekutengeserana akamira anoshandisa zvinodzora tembiricha zvidiki, nepo makabati makuru ekeke emhando yechitsuwa anogona kushandisa zvidzora zvine mabhatani akawanda kana touch-controlled.
2.Kushandiswa kwesimba kwakasiyana
Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana, mashandisirwo emagetsi anosiyanawo. Kazhinji, vanodzora tembiricha vane mapaneru edhijitari epamusoro uye mabasa akapfuma vanoshandisa simba rakawanda, uye zvinopesana.
3. Mitengo yakasiyana
Mhando dzakasiyana dzine mitengo yakasiyana, uye mhando chaiyo inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa. Mutengo wakakwira hazvirevi kuti chigadzirwa chiri nani; pachinzvimbo, zvinofanirwa kufungwa nezvekushandisa mari zvakanaka. Zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nevanhu zvinowanzo kudhura uye zvakakodzera kutengeserana nevanhu vakawanda kunze kwenyika.
Muna 2025, AI neIoT zviri kukura nekukurumidza, izvo zvakakosha zvikuru mukusimudzira kugadzirwa kwezvinodzora tembiricha zveIoT zvemakabati ekuratidzira. Kuti zvirambe zviripo, makambani makuru ari kugadzira nekuvandudza ruzivo rwevashandisi. Ndizvo zvese zviri muchinyorwa chino. Tinokutendai nekuverenga. Muchinyorwa chinotevera, tichagovana huwandu hwepasi rose hwemakabati ekutengesa akangwara uye makabati emakeke.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-25-2025 Maonero: