Data rekutengeserana kwepasi rose ra2025 rinoratidza kuti kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwemafiriji akatwasuka kubva kumusika weChinese kwawedzera, izvo zvinoda kucheneswa kwetsika uye magwaro emvumo. Kungotaura zviri nyore, macustoms anoreva mutero unobvisiswa netsika dzenyika pazvinhu zvinopinza kana kutumira kunze kwenyika zvichipfuura nenharaunda yayo yetsika maererano nemitemo yayo. Mapepa emvumo yetsika anowanzo sanganisira mabhiri ekutakura zvinhu, mainvoice, mapepa ekurongedzerwa, zvitupa zvekwakabva, nezvimwewo. Aya magwaro akakosha kuti zvinhu zvifambe zvakanaka kuburikidza nekuongorora kutsika kwetsika uye nzira dzekubvisa kunze kwetsika.
Mutero uye kucheneswa kwetsika kwemafiriji anounzwa kunze kwenyika kunosanganisira mativi mazhinji ekutevedza zvinodiwa. Kubva pamaonero emitengo, inosanganisira mitero yemutero, mitero yakabvumiranwa, uye zvimwe zvibvumirano.
Mutero wekutanga i9% yenhengo dzeWTO uye 100% yemitero yakajairika (kune vasiri veWTO nhengo kana yekupa zvitupa zvekwakabva).
Mutero wakabvumiranwa unosanganisira zero tariff zvipikirwa zvemafiriji matsva kubva kuBrunei, Laos, nezvimwewo, uye Thailand neVietnam vanochengeta mutero we5% -10%.
Kubva muna Ndira 1, 2025, China ichaisa mutero wenguva pfupi wemutero wezvinhu 935 (zvisingasanganisire tariff quota commodities); endererai mberi nekuisa mutero wekutengesa kunze kwenyika pazvinhu zana nenomwe senge ferrochrome, uye kuisa mutero wepanguva yekuburitsa kunze kune makumi matanhatu nesere acho.
Ⅰ.Maverengero emutero pamafiriji akatwasuka kunze kwenyika?
Kunyanya zvakanyanya, ndinoda kuziva kuti ndeapi mitemo uye matanho anoshandiswa kuona huwandu hwemitero uye mubhadharo unofanirwa kubhadharwa muchiitiko chekupinza chimwe chigadzirwa chakadai sefiriji yakatwasuka.
(1) Tariff
Fomula: mutero wemutero = mutengo wetsika x inoshanda mutero wemutero
Ongorora: Mutengo wakabhadharwa (CIF mutengo = mutengo + inishuwarenzi + kutakura zvinhu, invoice yekutengesa uye setifiketi yeinishuwarenzi yekutakura inodiwa.)
(2) Mutero-wakawedzerwa mutero
Mutero wemutero: 13% (chikamu chinotakurwa mutengo = dutiable value + tariff).
Mamiriro akakosha:
① Cross-border e-commerce inotengeswa kunze kwenyika: imwe-nguva ≤ 5,000 yuan, gore negore ≤ 26,000 yuan, mutero-wakawedzerwa mutero unobviswa pa70% yemutero wemutemo unobhadharwa.
② Werehousing munzvimbo yakasungirirwa: Misa kubhadharwa kwemutero wekunze uye kunze kwenyika mutero wenzvimbo, uye ita mutero kana uchitengesa kunze kwenzvimbo.
(3) Mutero wekushandisa
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mafiriji haateresi pasi pemutero wekushandisa.
II. Tora iwe kuti unzwisise iyo customs clearance gwaro system
Commerce invoice:CIF mutengo, mavambo, HS kodhi (8418500000), modhi paramita, uye zuva rekugadzira rinofanira kuratidzwa.
Packing list:Maka huremu hwehuremu / mambure uremu hwefiriji yega yega (chaiyo kusvika kunzvimbo mbiri dzegumi), fomu rekurongedza (mapuranga emapuranga + EPE shockproof).
Bill of Lading:Inofanira kunge iri gwaro rekutakura rakachena, rakanyorwa kuti “Freight Prepaid”, uye rinoratidza nhamba yemudziyo uye nhamba yechisimbiso.
Certificate Yekwakabva:- RCEP Nhengo dzeNyika: Tumira FORM R, Dunhu Kukosha Chikamu ≥ 40%. - Nyika dzeASEAN: Tumira FOMU E.
3C certification: inoda kufaira uye kushandisa China simba rekushandisa label (1 simba rekushandisa pamberi), ipa test report (GB 1 2021.2 - 20 1 5).
Energy Efficiency Label: Izvo zvinodikanwa kuisa uye kushandisa iyo China Energy Efficiency Label (Level 1 Energy Efficiency Priority), uye kupa mushumo webvunzo (GB 1 2021.2 - 20 1 5).
Chitupa chehutano: Kana chikafu chekudya (senge ma liner, seals) chabatanidzwa, gwaro rehutano repamutemo kubva kunyika inotumira kunze rinodiwa.
Mutengo wemafiriji anotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuChina wakanaka, uye kune mabhenefiti makuru mumitero yemitero. Hazvikurudzirwi kusarudza zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kune nhamba shoma yevanhu. Inoda kuongororwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu, kunyanya kugadzirisa misa. Nenwell inogona kuzadzisa zvaunoda uye kukupa iwe yemhando yepamusoro sevhisi. Ndinokushuvira hupenyu hunofadza!
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-28-2025 Views: