Musi wa27 Nyamavhuvhu, 2025, zvakanzi zvichienderana nemutemo we "Energy Efficiency Grades for Household Refrigerators" weChina Market Regulation Administration, uchatanga kushanda musi wa1 Chikumi, 2026. Izvi zvinorevei kuti mafiriji "anoshandisa simba shoma" achabviswa zvachose? Firiji yakatengwa nemutengo wakakwira gore rino ichava "chigadzirwa chisingatevedzeri mitemo" gore rinouya. Izvi zvichakanganisa sei uye ndiani achabhadhara bhiri racho?
Mutemo mutsva uyu wakaoma zvakadini? Kudzikiswa kwemutengo wezvinhu ipapo ipapo
(1) "Kuvandudzwa kukuru" kwekushandisa simba zvakanaka
Panyaya yekushandisa simba zvakanaka, tichitarisa firiji ine magonhi maviri ye570L semuenzaniso, kana kushandisa simba zvakanaka kwechikamu chekutanga pari zvino kuine simba rinoshandiswa pa0.92kWh, chiyero chitsva chenyika chichachideredza zvakananga kusvika pa0.55 kWh, kudzikira kwe40%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mamodheru epakati nepasi ane zita rekuti "kushanda nesimba zvakanaka kwechikamu chekutanga" achadzikiswa, uye mamodheru ekare anogona kutobviswa panhamba uye kubviswa padanho rekupedzisira.
(2) 20% yezvigadzirwa "zvichabviswa"
Sekureva kweXinfei Electric, mushure mekunge mwero mutsva wenyika watangwa, 20% yezvigadzirwa zvinoshandisa simba shoma mumusika zvichabviswa nekuda kwekutadza kuzadzisa mwero uye kubuda mumusika. Kunyangwe "chitupa chekutevedzera mitemo" hachigone kuvaponesa. Ehe, vatengi vachafanira kutsungirira mamiriro akadaro.
Pfungwa dzinokakavadzana dziri shure kwemutemo mutsva wenyika
(1) Zviri pamusoro pekuchengetedza magetsi here kana kuwedzera mitengo?
Mutemo mutsva uyu unoda kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yekudzora tembiricha yepamusoro uye zvinhu zvinodziisa kuti kuderedzwa kwesimba remagetsi. Nenwell akati mafiriji anosangana nemutemo uyu achawedzera mutengo ne15% - 20%. Munguva pfupi, uku kuwedzera kwemitengo kwakavanzika, kunyanya kune avo vanotenga nekushandisa ipapo ipapo.
(2) Gakava rinotaurwa rekuti marara anoshandiswa
Ruzivo kubva kuGreenpeace runoratidza kuti avhareji yenguva yekushanda kwemafiriji mumhuri dzekuChina imakore masere chete, yakaderera zvikuru pane makore gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemashanu munyika dzekuEurope neAmerica. Mutemo mutsva wekubvisa zvigadzirwa zvinogona kushandiswa zvakajairika wakatsoropodzwa se "kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kuchishanduka kuita marara ezviwanikwa."
(3) Kugona kwekutengeserana nemakambani akawanda kunogona kuita kuti kambani ikwanise kuita zvinhu zvayo chete.
Makambani anozivikanwa emhando dzakadai seHaier neMidea atove nehunyanzvi uhu, nepo mhando diki dzichasangana nekumanikidzwa kukuru, zvichikonzera mitengo isingachinji pamusika.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira migove yepolicy?
(1) Kukurudzira budiriro yekutengeserana
Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemutemo mutsva wenyika, kuvandudzwa nekugadziriswa kwetekinoroji yefiriji kuchaita kuti pave nekuwedzera kukuru kwemitengo yekutengeserana kwekunze, zvichikurudzira kukura kwehupfumi hwekutengeserana kwekunze, uye zvinobudirira kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye mhando yemidziyo.
(2) Musika unovandudzwa
Zvinogona kusimudzira makwikwi emabhizinesi ari pamusika zvinobudirira, kuunza michina yakangwara uye yepamusoro-soro, kuderedza kukanganiswa kwemidziyo yakaderera uye isina kunaka pamusika, uye kuvandudza musika.
(3) Kubudirira kwezvakatipoteredza, zvakatipoteredza uye hutano
Pasi pemutemo mutsva, matanho akatevedzana ekuderedza mutoro, kungave kuvandudza zvinhu kana kuvandudza masisitimu zvine hungwaru, anonangana nekusimudzira nharaunda uye nharaunda.
Mwero mutsva wenyika uchavawo nemhedzisiro pakutengeserana kwemakambani kunze kwenyika, zvichiunza matambudziko akakomba akadai sechitupa chemhando yezvigadzirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-27-2025 Maonero: