Izinhlobo zamakhabethe omoya ajikelezayo ezentengiselwano zifaka phakathi iNenwell, i-AUCMA, i-XINGX, iHiron, njll. Lawa makhabethe ayimishini ebalulekile yezitolo ezinkulu, izitolo ezithengisa izinto ezishibhile, kanye nezitolo zemikhiqizo emisha zekhwalithi ephezulu, ehlanganisa imisebenzi ye-“Isibonisi somkhiqizo esigcwele amadigri angu-360"kanye" nokulondolozwa kokushisa okuphansi okupholile emoyeni." Azihlangabezani nje kuphela nezidingo zokugcina imikhiqizo efana neziphuzo, imikhiqizo emisha, nokudla okulungiselelwe kusengaphambili kodwa futhi zithuthukisa ulwazi lokuthenga lwabathengi ngesakhiwo esivulekile (noma esivulekile kancane).
Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezidingo ezintsha zokuthengisa "zokusetshenziswa okusekelwe esimweni" kanye "nokulondolozwa okusebenzayo," amakhabethe omoya ayindilinga awadingeki nje kuphela ukuze abe nokusebenza okuzinzile kokuqandisa kodwa futhi adinga ukuphindaphinda okuqhubekayo ezicini ezifana nesilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo, kanye nokulawula okuhlakaniphile. Lokhu kuphinde kwaqhuba ukuncintisana kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko ehlukene phakathi kwemikhiqizo.
I. Imikhiqizo Ejwayelekile eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia
1. I-AUCMA: Isoka Elidala Ensimini Yesiqandisi
Yasungulwa ngo-1987, i-AUCMA iyinkampani esezingeni eliphezulu embonini yeziqandisi yaseShayina. Ithembele esisekelweni sayo sezimboni eQingdao, eShandong, yakhe uhlaka oluphelele lomkhiqizo oluqala eziqandisini zasekhaya kuya emishinini yezentengiselwano ezibandayo. Emkhakheni wamakhabethe omoya ajikelezayo, izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko zivela ekuqongeleleni ubuchwepheshe beziqandisi isikhathi eside:
Yamukela ubuchwepheshe “bokuqandisa ithubhu yethusi + obungenaqhwa olupholile emoyeni”, ukuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elifanayo ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi (elinobubanzi bokushintshashintsha obungaphakathi kuka-±1℃), ukuvimbela iqhwa ukuthi lingathinti ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwemishini;
Imikhiqizo ihlanganisa ububanzi obukhulu bamandla (kusukela kumalitha angu-405 kuya kwangaphezu kwamalitha angu-1000) futhi isekela ukucushwa okwenziwe ngokwezifiso njengokuthi “okungenamnyango owodwa/okungenamnyango ophindwe kabili/onamakhethini efasiteleni,” okuzivumelanisa nezitolo ezinkulu zezilinganiso ezahlukene;
Njengenkampani ebhalisiwe futhi ingenye “yezinkampani zaseShayina Eziphezulu Ezingu-500,” inenethiwekhi enkulu ngemva kokuthengisa, izinga eliphansi lokwehluleka kwemishini (enezinga lokwaneliseka komsebenzisi elingaphezu kuka-86%), futhi sekuyisikhathi eside ibhekwa “njengenketho ekhethwayo yokuthembeka.”
2. I-XINGX: Isici Esibalulekile Ekukhiqizeni I-Cold Chain eMfuleni i-Yangtze Delta
I-Zhejiang XINGX Group, eyasungulwa ngo-1988, iyisisekelo esikhulu sokukhiqiza amafriji namafriji eMfuleni iYangtze Delta. Okuvelele kwamakhabethe ayo omoya oyindilinga kulele ekulinganisweni "komthamo omkhulu + ukusebenza kahle kwamandla":
Ngobuchwepheshe "be-evaporator fan esebenza kahle kakhulu + ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwedijithali okuhlakaniphile", izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi lingalawulwa ngokunembile (ngaphakathi kobubanzi bokulondolozwa obungu-2-8℃), futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphansi ngo-15% kunesilinganiso semboni;
Umzimba wekhabhinethi usebenzisa inqubo ethi “C-shaped integral foaming”, ethuthukisa amandla esakhiwo ngenkathi inciphisa ukulahleka kokubanda, okwenza ifanelekele izidingo “zokubonisa okukhulu” zezitolo ezinkulu ezinkulu;
Imikhiqizo itholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene (njengompunga omnyama, omhlophe, njll.), ihlanganiswa kalula nezitayela ezahlukene zokuhlobisa izitolo, ngomthamo wokuthengisa emakethe waminyaka yonke ongaphezu kwamayunithi angu-9,000.
3. DONPER: Iqhawe Elifihliwe Lobuchwepheshe BeCompressor
Yasungulwa ngo-1966, i-DONPER ingenye yemikhiqizo embalwa yasekhaya enekhono lokucwaninga nokukhiqiza ama-compressor ngokuzimela. Ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwe-compressor kanye nomthamo wokuthengisa kuhola emhlabeni jikelele (kusebenza njengomhlinzeki oyinhloko wemikhiqizo efana ne-Haier ne-Midea). Emkhakheni wamakhabethe omoya ajikelezayo, izinzuzo zayo zivela ekusekelweni kobuchwepheshe "kwezinga lenhliziyo":
Ama-compressor ayo azenzele wona asebenzisa amandla kahle kakhulu futhi asebenza ngomsindo ophansi (umsindo ogijimayo < 45dB). Uma ehlanganiswe “neyunithi yokunciphisa amandla esebenza kahle kakhulu + i-algorithm yokulawula ehlakaniphile,” afinyelela ekuqandisweni okusheshayo nokusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside;
Ithembele ku-“National Enterprise Technology Center + Postdoctoral Workstation,” iguqule amakhabethe omoya abe umsebenzi “wokubulala amagciwane nge-ultraviolet,” ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphezulu zokuhlanzeka kwezimo ezifana nemikhiqizo emisha nokudla okuphekiwe.
4. I-Midea: Ukuhlanganiswa Kobuhlakani Nezimo Eziningi
Njengomkhiqizo odumile emhlabeni wonke wemishini yasekhaya, ukuncintisana kweMidea emkhakheni wamakhabethe omoya oyindilinga kubonakala ohlelweni lwayo oluhlakaniphile:
Ngosizo lobuchwepheshe be-Internet of Things, amakhabethe omoya angaxhunywa ku-“Mijia APP,” okwenza kube lula imisebenzi yokuphatha yedijithali njengokulawula izinga lokushisa kude, ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nokuxwayisa ngamaphutha;
Imikhiqizo ihlanganisa izimo "zokuthengisa okulula + okuthengiswayo okuvamile", okuhlanganisa amakhabethe amancane ayindilinga ezitolo ezilula (njengemodeli yamalitha angu-318) kanye namamodeli amakhulu ezitolo zemikhiqizo emisha. Ukubukeka kulula futhi kwesimanje, kuhambisana nesitayela "sezitolo ezidumile kwi-inthanethi" kanye "nezitolo ezinkulu ze-premium";
Ithembele ohlelweni lwayo olubanzi lwe-post-sales, inganikeza "impendulo yamahora angu-24" ezindaweni eziningi ezweni lonke, ngokusebenza kahle kwesevisi okuhamba phambili.
5. UHiron: Ukuqamba Okunembile Esakhiweni Esiyindilinga
I-Qingdao Hiron Commercial Cold Chain igxile “engxenyeni encane yezitolo ezinkulu ezibandayo.” Izici zamakhabethe ayo ajikelezayo omoya zisekuklanyweni okucwengekile kwesakhiwo kanye nokucushwa:
Yamukela "ikhethini elivulekile + amashalofu engilazi alungisekayo," okuqinisekisa umphumela wokubonisa ongu-360-degree ngenkathi ivumela ukulungiswa okuguquguqukayo kokuphakama kweshalofu ngokuya ngokuphakama kwemikhiqizo;
Ukucushwa okukhethwa kukho okufana “namayunithi okunciphisa umswakama akude” (afanele izimo ezinesikhala esincane sesitolo) kanye “nezibani zeshalofu ze-LED” (ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokubonisa yemikhiqizo) kuyatholakala ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Inedumela elihle kakhulu emkhakheni “wezixazululo ze-cold chain ezenziwe ngokwezifiso” zezitolo ezinkulu eziphakathi kuya kweziphezulu.
6. Imikhiqizo Esafufusa: Ukugqashula Ngokuhlukanisa
I-JiXUE (eyasungulwa ngo-2016, uhlobo lomkhiqizo oluseShanghai): Igxile “ekusebenzeni okubiza kakhulu + ukulethwa okusheshayo,” igxile ezitolo ezinkulu ezincane neziphakathi nendawo kanye nezitolo ezithengisa izinto ezisebenziseka kalula. Inikeza izinhlobo eziningi zezitayela (amakhabethe amancane ayindilinga, atholakala ngemibala eminingi) futhi isekela ukwenza ngokwezifiso kweqembu elincane, elifanele imikhiqizo yokuthengisa emisha.
7. Amakhabethe omoya e-Nenwell Series
Uchungechunge lwe-SBG lusebenzisa ama-refrigerant e-R22/R404a, lufakwe isilawuli sokubonisa sedijithali, lunamashalofu alungisekayo, futhi lwenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali. Uchungechunge lwe-NW-ZHB lunokuncibilikisa okuzenzakalelayo, ukuphakama kwamashalofu alungisekayo, imibala ehlukahlukene yangaphandle, futhi lunikeza isilinganiso sokusebenza esiphezulu sezindleko.
I-LECON (eyasungulwa ngo-2010, uhlobo olusekelwe eFoshan): Ifaka “ukufaniswa kwemishini yezentengiselwano okugcwele.” Amakhabethe ayo ajikelezayo angakha “izixazululo zemishini ephelele” ngamakhabethe okubhaka kanye namakhabethe okubonisa izithako zebhodwe elishisayo, futhi inikeza “ukufakwa kwamahhala endaweni kanye nesiqondiso sokugcinwa kwempilo yonke,” ngokuncintisana okunamandla ezimweni ezihlanganisiwe zokupheka nezokuthengisa.
II. Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso Okusezingeni Eliphezulu Kwemikhiqizo YaseYurophu
1. I-AMBACH (eJalimane): Uphawu Lwekhwalithi Yezinga Lezimboni
Njengomkhiqizi odumile waseJalimane wemishini yokuphatha umoya, amakhabethe ekhethini lomoya eliyindilinga le-AMBACH aziwa “ngokusebenzisa kahle amandla ngendlela esezingeni eliphezulu”:
Ngokusebenzisa “umklamo olungiselelwe kahle wensimu yokugeleza kwekhethini lomoya,” kwakha “isivikelo sekhethini lomoya” esifanayo, kunciphisa ukuvuza okubandayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwefeni (ngesilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla esifinyelela ezingeni le-A++ laseYurophu);
Umzimba wekhabhinethi wenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali esezingeni lokudla kanye nezinto zokuvikela ezinobungani nemvelo, ezinokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuvikela ukushisa, futhi isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini singadlula iminyaka eyi-15.
2. I-FRIGOMAT (eSpain): Uchwepheshe Wezixazululo Ezenziwe Ngokwezifiso
I-FRIGOMAT ingumholi embonini yamakhabhinethi omoya eSpain, igxile "ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso okuguquguqukayo":
Kusukela kusayizi nombala womzimba wekhabhinethi kuya kumapharamitha ohlelo lokuqandisa kanye nemisebenzi eyengeziwe (ingilazi yokulwa nenkungu, uhlelo oluhlakaniphile lokukhiya ubusha), konke kungenziwa ngezifiso ngokujulile;
Ifaneleka kakhulu "ezitolo ezinesimo esingajwayelekile" noma "ezitolo ezinesitayela somkhiqizo," ifanelana kahle nezidingo zomklamo wendawo nokubukwayo, futhi inesabelo esikhulu semakethe emakethe yokuthengisa ephezulu yaseYurophu.
3. KW (e-Italy): Ukuhlanganiswa Komklamo Nokusebenza
Amakhabethe omoya ayindilinga omkhiqizi wase-Italy onamava i-KW ahlanganisa "umklamo wezimboni wase-Italy" "nefriji esebenza kahle":
Umzimba wekhabhinethi unemigqa elula nebushelelezi, kanti inhlanganisela yamashalofu engilazi kanye nokukhanya kwe-LED "kunobuhle bokubonisa obuphezulu," okuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwemikhiqizo;
Yamukela “uhlelo lokuqandisa oluhamba kabili,” olungafinyelela “emazingeni okushisa ahlukene emashalofini ahlukene” (isibonelo, ukubeka iziphuzo emashalofini aphezulu kanye nemikhiqizo emisha emashalofini aphansi), ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuboniswa okuxubile kwezigaba eziningi zemikhiqizo, futhi luthandwa yizitolo zesimanje ze-premium.
4. I-Systeair (eSweden): Inzuzo Ewela Umngcele Yomoya Nochungechunge Olubandayo
I-Systeair ingumhlinzeki odumile emhlabeni wonke wezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya kanye nokungenisa umoya. Izinzuzo zamakhabethe ayo ajikelezayo avela “kubuchwepheshe be-aerodynamic”:
Isivinini somoya kanye nesiqondiso sekhethini lomoya kulawulwa ngokunembile, kuhlukanisa ngempumelelo umoya oshisayo wangaphandle ngaphandle kokuthinta ulwazi lokuthenga lwabathengi;
Umklamo ohlanganisiwe wezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya kanye neziqandisi wenza ukujikeleza komoya ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi kube ngcono kakhulu, kwandise isikhathi sokulondolozwa komkhiqizo cishe ngo-20%, futhi usetshenziswa kabanzi ezimakethe zaseNordic naseNyakatho Melika.
5. ITrox (eJalimane): Ukwelulwa Kobuchwepheshe Bokuphatha Umoya
I-Trox yaseJalimane yaziwa kakhulu “ngemishini yokuphatha umoya,” futhi amakhabethe ayo ajikelezayo omoya azuza njengefa izakhi zofuzo “zokukhiqiza ngokunemba + ukulawula okonga amandla”:
Ngokusebenzisa “i-frequency conversion fan + i-algorithm yokulawula izinga lokushisa ehlakaniphile,” ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okuqandisa ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa elizungezile, inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngo-30% uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini ye-fixed-frequency;
Ikhabhinethi ifakwe "imojuli yokuhlanza umoya," engahlunga uthuli namaphunga, okwenza ifanelekele izimo ezifana nezitolo ezinkulu zemvelo kanye nezitolo zezithelo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezinezidingo eziphezulu zekhwalithi yomoya.
III. Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele Lapho Uthenga Amakhabethe Omoya Ajikelezayo Ezentengiselwano
Amakhono Okuqandisa Nokugcina: Beka phambili imikhiqizo ngobuchwepheshe obufana “nokuqandisa ngethubhu yethusi” kanye “nokuphola emoyeni okungenaqhwa” ukuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elifanayo nelizinzile ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi (isb., ngokushintshashintsha okuncane ngaphakathi kobubanzi obungu-2-8℃), okwandisa isikhathi sokulondolozwa komkhiqizo.
Isakhiwo kanye nomphumela wokubonisa:Naka "umklamo wamakhethini omoya" (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyafana futhi uvimbela ukuvuza okubandayo), "ukuguquguquka kwamashalofu" (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuphakama/i-engeli kungalungiswa yini), kanye nokuhambisana phakathi kokukhanya, ukubukeka, kanye nesitayela sesitolo.
Ukusetshenziswa Kahle Kwamandla Nezindleko Zesikhathi Eside:Hlola isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla (bheka "i-China Energy Label" eShayina, kanye ne-European A++/A+ njll. kwamanye amazwe). Imishini esebenzisa amandla kahle inganciphisa izindleko zikagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isevisi Yobuhlakani Neyokuthengisa Ngemva Kokuthengisa:Ngezidingo zokuphathwa kwedijithali, khetha imikhiqizo enemisebenzi efana nokuthi “ukulawula kude” kanye “nesixwayiso sephutha”; futhi khetha imikhiqizo enenethiwekhi ephelele yangemva kokuthengisa (iwaranti yezwe lonke, impendulo esheshayo) ukuze ugweme ukuthinta ukusebenza kwebhizinisi.
Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezigcawu Nomkhiqizo:Ezitolo ezincane neziphakathi nendawo, izinhlobo zasekhaya "ezinezindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza + amamodeli amancane" (njenge-AUCMA, i-XINGX, njll.) zingakhethwa; ezitolo ezinkulu ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezitolo zemikhiqizo ezingenisiwe, izinhlobo zakwamanye amazwe "ezinekhwalithi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso + yezinga lezimboni" (njenge-AMBACH, i-FRIGOMAT, njll.) zingacatshangelwa.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imikhiqizo yasekhaya noma yangaphandle, amakhabethe omoya oyindilinga athengiswayo ashintsha abe “ahlakaniphile, asebenzisa amandla amaningi, futhi anesitayela.” Ungakhetha umkhiqizo ofanele kakhulu ngokuya ngesimo sakho, isabelomali, kanye nezidingo zesimo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-10-2025 Ukubukwa: