Ngo-2025, imboni ehlakaniphile ye-AI ikhula ngokushesha.GPT, DeepSeek, Doubao, MidJourney, njll. emakethe konke sekuphenduke isofthiwe ejwayelekile embonini ye-AI, ekhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komnotho kuyo yonke imikhakha yempilo. Phakathi kwazo, ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kwe-AI nesiqandisi kuzovumela iziqandisi neziqandisi ukuba zibhodloze ohambweni olusha lwentuthuko.
Ukwethulwa kohlelo oluhlakaniphile lwe-AI eziqandisini zezentengiselwano kuzodala isimangaliso esingakaze sibonwe sokonga amandla. Ngokuqoqa idatha engaphezu kuka-200-dimensional efana nezinga lokushisa lekhabethe, umthwalo we-IT, kanye nomswakama wendawo ngesikhathi sangempela, ingakwazi ukuqapha ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemishini yesiqandisi ngesikhathi sangempela kubasebenzisi, ilethe ukonga amandla kanye nokwakhiwa kabusha kwenani.
Indlela yokuletha uguquko lweketango olubandayo olwakhiwe kabusha?
I-AI yakha kabusha inani lenkambu yeketango elibandayo, ilungisa, iguqule noma ilolonge kabusha isistimu yenani elikhona ukuze kuzuzwe ukuthuthukiswa okubalulekile noguquko.
(1) Isiqandisi esihlakaniphile esibikezelayo
Ngokusekelwe kudatha yesimo sezulu, amazinga okushisa angaphakathi nangaphandle kanye nezibikezelo zesidingo samandla ekhompuyutha, isistimu ilungisa amapharamitha okusebenza kwe-chiller amahora amabili kusengaphambili ukuze igweme ukushiyeka "kwesiqandisi esisabelayo", isetha ibanga lokushisa elilungile ebhokisini, futhi inciphisa ukumosheka kwamandla.
(2) Isigaba sokushintsha ukuphumelela kokupholisa uketshezi
Ngokusebenzisa i-algorithm yokufunda yokuqinisa, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesistimu yesiqandisi kuncishiswa ngo-30%, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, impilo yemishini inwetshwa ngama-40%. Lolu shintsho alukona nje ukuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi luzala imodeli entsha yebhizinisi. Kumodeli "yesiqandisi njengesevisi", isisombululo sokupholisa uketshezi esikhokha ngokwamandla e-computing sinikezwa amakhasimende omhlaba, futhi izindleko zokuqala zokutshala izimali zamakhasimende ziyancipha ngo-60%.
Eziqandisini ezincane, ukonga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kukhulu nakakhulu. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane kanye nokulawula okunembayo, nakho kulula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa!
Isiphi isivikelo esinembayo kusukela “kumugqa wezokuphepha” kuya “kusiqinisekiso sempilo”?
Imijovo yokugoma esetshenziswa eziqandisini zezokwelapha idinga ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nezisetshenziswa ezinzile ukuze zigcinwe. Ukuhlanganiswa ne-AI kungaletha ukuvikeleka emgqeni wezokuphepha, obonakala kakhulu ezicini ezintathu:
(1) Ukuphathwa kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Setha idethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Uhlelo luqapha usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi komuthi wokugoma ngesikhathi sangempela futhi luzixwayise ngokuzenzakalelayo amaqoqo asezophelelwa yisikhathi, lwehlise izinga lokulahlwa komgomo lisuka ku-5% liye ku-0.3%.
(2) Ukuqashelwa ukuziphatha okungavamile
Gada ukusebenza kwabasebenzi egumbini elibandayo. Uma kunokuziphatha okungavamile njengokuvula umnyango ngokungemthetho, uhlelo ngokushesha lucupha i-alamu ezwakalayo nebonakalayo bese luthumela umbiko ongajwayelekile esikhungweni sokulawula izifo.
"Isiqiniseko sempilo" sisho ukuthi nge-AI ukubikezela inani eliphakeme lemithi yokugoma kanye nokulungisa ngendlela eguquguqukayo isu lesiqandisi sendawo ebandayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okugcinwa komjovo kuncipha ngo-24%, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinga lokuthobela usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi komgomo liqinisekiswa ukuthi liyi-100%.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zezimo zokuhlanganisa ezijulile zesiqandisi?
1. Uhlelo lokuqondisa oluzimele luqeda imisebenzi eshiwo. Okweziqandisi, imisebenzi iyizinga lokushisa elinembile lesiqandisi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.
2. Inohlelo lokwehliswa kwezindleko kanye nokwenyusa ukusebenza kahle lokuxazulula imodeli yemboni encane enezindleko eziphezulu kanye nenzuzo ephansi.
3. Ishintsha i-ecosystem endala yezobuchwepheshe embonini yesiqandisi futhi iletha ukuthuthukiswa okusha sha kwezobuchwepheshe!
Izinguquko zezimboni zesikhathi esizayo zisuka “ekusungulweni kwendawo eyodwa” ziye “zokwakha kabusha uhlelo”
(1) Isiqandisi sasemkhathini
Uhlelo lwesiqandisi lwe-AI aluboni nje kuphela ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okunembile endaweni ye-microgravity esiteshini sasemkhathini samazwe ngamazwe embonini yesiqandisi, kunciphisa izinga lokuhluleka kwemishini yokuhlola ngama-85%.
(2) Inethiwekhi ebandayo yezinga ledolobha
Hlanganisa amandla asabalalisiwe kanye nemithwalo ye-air conditioning yasemadolobheni, futhi uthuthukise ukusatshalaliswa okubandayo ngemodeli yesikhungo samandla esibonakalayo ukuze unciphise i-PUE yesifunda ibe ngu-1.08.
(3) Iketango elibandayo le-Bio-printing
Emkhakheni wemithi yokuvuselela kabusha, uhlelo lwe-AI olubandayo lulawula ngokunembile izinga lokushisa kunqubo ye-3D bio-printing, okwandisa izinga lokusinda kwamaseli ukusuka ku-60% kuya ku-92%.
UNenwell uthe ngemuva kwalezi zimo ukwakhiwa kabusha okujulile kwemboni yeziqandisi yi-AI. Kubikezelwa ukuthi ngo-2027, isikali semakethe yeziqandisi ze-AI emhlabeni wonke sizodlula ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-300, lapho imishini yesiqandisi ezohwebo izothatha u-45% wesabelo. Lolu shintsho alukona nje ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi luwukwakhiwa kabusha kwe-ecosystem yezimboni - kusukela ekusungulweni kwephuzu elilodwa kuya ekuhlanganisweni kwesistimu, okuletha ukukhululeka okukhulu esintwini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-07-2025 Ukubukwa: