Neke atu i te kotahi rau ngā kaiwhakarato pouaka whakamātao kounga teitei puta noa i te ao. Hei whakatau mena e tutuki ana ā rātou utu i ō hiahia hoko, me whakarite e koe tētahi i muri i tētahi, nā te mea he taputapu pouaka whakamātao tino nui ngā pouaka whakamātao arumoni i roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i te kai me te hokohoko.
he kaiwhakarato pouaka whakamātao a Nenwell Haina
Mō ngā kaipakihi me ngā kaimahi hokohoko umanga, he mea nui te kimi i tētahi kaiwhakarato e utu tika ana, me te whakarite hoki i te pai o ngā taputapu. I tēnei wā, he maha ngā kaiwhakarato kei te mākete, engari he nui ngā rerekētanga utu.
Ngā kaiwhakarato waitohu rongonui o te motu:Haier, cooluma, Xingxing Cold Chain, Panasonic, Siemens, Casarte, TCL, Nenwell.
Hei kamupene nui mō ngā taputapu kāinga, ka tukuna e Haier te whānuitanga o ngā kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni, ngā pouaka whakamātao, ngā pouaka tio, me ētahi atu. Ko te utu mō te kotahi waeine kei waenganui i te $500 ki te $5200. Neke atu i te 5,000 ngā toa ratonga a te waitohu i Haina, me te tere o te urupare i muri i te hoko, e pai ai mō ngā umanga kai rahi-waenga e hiahia ana ki te pumau o ngā taputapu.
Ko ngā pouaka whakamātao arumoni a Midea e aro ana ki ngā āhuatanga penapena hiko, ā, he 15% te iti iho o te hiko e pau ana i ā rātou hua i te toharite o te ahumahi. Ko te utu o ngā kāpata whakaaturanga iti i whakarewahia e te waitohu mō ngā toa iti he $300-$500 noa iho, he pai ake mō ngā pakihi tīmata. I ngā tau tata nei, mā roto i ngā hongere hokohoko ipurangi, kua tino heke ngā utu tohatoha, ā, ko te utu hoko tika ipurangi he 8%-12% te iti iho i te utu hoko tika ipurangi i te utu o ngā kaihokohoko tuimotu.
Ko te utu mō te raupapa mekameka makariri Xingxing kei waenga i te $500 ki te $5000, he iti iho i te 40% i ngā hua kawemai rite tonu. He whānui te whatunga kaihoko a te waitohu i ngā tāone tuarua me tuatoru, ā, he iti ngā utu tohatoha me te tāutanga i ngā tāone taumata-rohe, he mea pai mō te whakatakotoranga mākete e totohu ana o te mekameka kai.
Te pūnaha utu i te mākete utu nui
E mōhiotia ana ngā pouaka whakamātao arumoni a Siemens mō te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana. Ka taea te whakahaere i te piki me te heke o te pāmahana o ngā pouaka whakamātao kua whakauruhia i roto i te ±0.5℃, ā, he pai mō ngā wharekai o te Hauāuru papai. Ko te utu mō te waeine kotahi he $1200-$1500. Ka whakamahia he tauira hokohoko ā-tari, ā, ka taea e ngā rerekētanga utu i waenga i ngā kaihokohoko i ngā rohe rerekē te eke ki te 10%-15%. He pai ake ngā utu i roto i ngā tāone taumata tuatahi nā te kaha o te whakataetae.
He painga tō ngā kaiwhakarato Panasonic mō te hoahoa wahangu, me te haruru mahi iti iho i te 42 desibel, he pai mō ngā wharekai e hiahia ana ki tētahi taiao wahangu. Ko te awhe utu mō āna hua ko te $857-$2000. Nā te whakapainga o te tere o te taunga (kua eke te tere o te taunga o ngā wāhanga matua ki te 70%), kua heke te utu mā te 20% ki te whakataurite ki te 5 tau ki muri.
Ko ngā kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni i raro i te cooluma, ko te nuinga he kāpata keke me te pāmahana whakamatao o te 2~8℃, ko te utu mō te kotahi waeine he $300 – $700, ko te nuinga mō ngā hūpāmakete me te umanga tunu kai. He tauira hoko tika tā te waitohu. Hei tāpiri, he kāpata aihikirīmi kei reira i ngā utu rerekē, me ngā hoahoa āhua-piko, e whakaatu ana i ngā momo Itari, Amerika me ētahi atu.
Ngā rautaki whai hua hei whakaiti i ngā utu hoko
Whai muri i te ako mō ngā kaiwhakarato, he huarahi whai hua te hoko nui ki te whiwhi utu iti. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakarato e tuku ana i te hekenga 8%-15% ki ngā kaihoko e hoko ana i te neke atu i te 5 ngā waeine i te wā kotahi. Ka taea e ngā umanga mekameka te whakaiti ake i te utu mā te hoko pokapū.
Mā te aro ki ngā pūnga whakatairanga ka taea te penapena i ngā utu nui. Ka whakarewaina ngā tauira utu motuhake ki ngā whakaaturanga taputapu pouaka whakamātao i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi i ia tau, ki ngā whakaaturanga o Hingaiapore, ki ngā whakaaturanga o Mehiko, me ētahi atu, me te whakahekenga utu tae atu ki te 10%-20%. Ko te take o te utu iti ko te whakawhānui ake i te awe o te waitohu.
Mā te whiriwhiri i te tikanga utu tika ka taea hoki te whakaiti i ngā whakapaunga tuturu. He maha ngā kaiwhakarato e tuku ana i te hekenga 3%-5% mō te utu katoa, engari ko ngā utu wāhanga me utu i te nuinga o te wā he huamoni tāpiri (ko te reiti huamoni ā-tau he tata ki te 6%-8%). Mō ngā umanga he iti te huringa whakapaipai, ka taea e rātou te whiriwhiri ki te hoko i te wā kore utu (Maehe-Āperira me Hepetema-Oketopa ia tau). I tēnei wā, he nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā kaiwhakarato ki te whiriwhiri i ngā tikanga utu me ngā utu hei whakapai ake i te mahi.
Me whai whakaaro whānui ki te utu e pau ana i te pūngao o ngā taputapu. Ahakoa he 10%-20% teitei ake te utu hoko o ngā pouaka whakamātao penapena pūngao, mā te whakamahinga roa ka taea te penapena i te nui o ngā pire hiko. Mēnā ka tatauhia i runga i te 12 hāora o te mahi ia rā, ka taea e te pouaka whakamātao arumoni kounga teitei te penapena i te 800-1500 yuan i roto i ngā pire hiko ia tau, ki te whakaritea ki te hua kounga tuatoru, ā, ka taea te whakahoki mai i te rerekētanga utu i roto i te 2-3 tau.
Ngā whakaaro mō te kounga me te ratonga i muri i te utu
He maha ngā wā ka haere tahi mai ngā utu tino iti me ngā mōrearea. Tērā pea he raruraru kei ngā taputapu pouaka whakamātao pērā i te tohu teka o te mana o te pūhiko me te matotoru kore o te paparanga whakamarumaru. Ahakoa he 10%-20% te iti iho o te utu hoko, tera pea ka poto ake te roa o te ora ratonga mā te neke atu i te haurua. He pai ake te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu kua paahitia te tiwhikete 3C, CE rānei.
Kāore e taea te wareware i te utu huna o te ratonga muri-hoko. He iti ngā utu e tukuna ana e ētahi kaiwhakarato, engari he nui ngā whakapaunga haere e hiahiatia ana mō te tiaki i te papaanga (ina koa i ngā rohe tūmatanui). I mua i te hoko, me whakamārama ngā tikanga o te ratonga muri-hoko, pērā i te wā whakamana kore utu me te mea kei te whakaratohia he mīhini tārua.
I te nuinga o te wā, kāore he kaiwhakarato pouaka whakamātao arumoni "tino iti te utu", engari ko te kōwhiringa tino tika mō ō ake hiahia. Ka taea e ngā pakihi iti te whakatairanga i ngā tauira taketake o ngā waitohu matua o te motu, ngā waitohu hou rānei e whai hua ana te utu; ka taea e ngā pakihi waenga me ngā pakihi nui te whiwhi utu pai mai i ngā kaiwhakarato waitohu mā te hoko nui; mō ngā āhuatanga he whakaritenga motuhake mō ngā taputapu (pēnei i te pāmahana tino iti, te mahi puku), me whakataurite ngā utu i raro i te kaupapa o te whakatairanga i te mahi.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-03-2025 Ngā tirohanga: