I te 27 o Ākuhata, 2025, i puta te pūrongo e ai ki te paerewa "Ngā Tohu Whai Hua mō ngā Pouaka Whakamātao o te Whare" o te China Market Regulation Administration, ka whakatinanahia i te 1 o Hune, 2026. He aha te tikanga o tēnei ka whakakorea haeretia ngā pouaka whakamātao "iti te whakapaunga pūngao"? Ko te pouaka whakamātao i hokona i te utu nui i tēnei tau ka noho hei "hua kāore e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga" i te tau e tū mai nei. He aha te momo pānga ka puta mai i tēnei, ā, ko wai ka utu i te pire?
He pēhea te pakari o te paerewa hou? He hekenga tonu te uara
(1) "Whakapai ake nui" o te whai huatanga o te pūngao
Mō te whai huatanga o te pūngao, hei tauira, he pouaka whakamātao tatau-rua 570L, mēnā ko te whakamahinga hiko paerewa o te whai huatanga pūngao taumata tuatahi o nāianei he 0.92kWh, ka whakaitihia tika e te paerewa ā-motu hou ki te 0.55 kWh, he hekenga 40%. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka heke te kounga o ngā tauira waenga me ngā tauira iti e tapaina ana ko te "whai huatanga pūngao taumata tuatahi", ā, ka taea pea te tango i ngā tauira tawhito i te rārangi me te whakakorea atu.
(2) 20% o ngā hua ka "whakakorea"
E ai ki a Xinfei Electric, i muri i te whakarewatanga o te paerewa ā-motu hou, ka whakakorea te 20% o ngā hua iti-te-pūngao i te mākete nā te korenga e tutuki i ngā paerewa, ā, ka wehe atu i te mākete. Ahakoa he "tiwhikete whaimana" kāore e taea te whakaora i a rātou. Ko te tikanga, me mau tonu tēnei āhuatanga ki ngā kaihoko.
Ngā take tautohetohe kei muri i te paerewa ā-motu hou
(1) Mō te penapena hiko, mō te whakapiki utu rānei?
Ko te paerewa hou e hiahia ana kia whakamahia ngā hangarau whakahaere pāmahana mahi-teitei me ngā rauemi whakamahana hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. I kī a Nenwell, ko ngā pouaka whakamātao e tutuki ana i te paerewa ka piki ake te utu mā te 15% – 20%. I roto i te wā poto, he pikinga utu huna tēnei, ko te nuinga mō te hunga e hoko ana, e whakamahi tonu ana hoki.
(2) Te tautohe mō ngā para e whakapaetia ana
E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga mai i Greenpeace ko te roanga o te ora o ngā pouaka whakamātao i roto i ngā whare Haina he 8 tau noa iho, he iti iho i te 12 – 15 tau i ngā whenua o Ūropi me Amerika. Ko te whakakorenga ā-ture o ngā hua ka taea tonu te whakamahi i roto i te paerewa hou kua whakahēngia he "tiaki taiao ka huri hei para rauemi."
(3) Te mana whakahaere pakihi pea
Kei ngā umanga waitohu rongonui pēnei i a Haier me Midea ēnei hangarau, engari ka pāngia ngā waitohu iti e te pēhanga nui, ka hua ake he utu mākete koretake.
He aha ngā painga o ngā wehewehenga o te kaupapa here inihua?
(1) Whakatairanga i te whanaketanga hokohoko
Nā te whakatinanatanga o te paerewa ā-motu hou, mā te whakapai ake me te whakarerekētanga o te hangarau pouaka whakamātao ka piki ake te maha o ngā ota hokohoko ki tāwāhi, ka whakaoho i te whanaketanga o te ōhanga hokohoko ki tāwāhi, ā, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga me te kounga o ngā taputapu.
(2) Ka ora ake te mākete
Ka taea e ia te whakarei ake i te whakataetae o ngā umanga i te mākete, te kawe mai i ngā taputapu mohio me te kounga teitei, te whakaiti i te pānga o ngā taputapu iti me te iti iho i runga i te mākete, me te whakaora anō i te mākete.
(3) Te whanaketanga ā-taiao, ā-taiao me te hauora
I raro i te paerewa hou, he raupapa o ngā mahi whakaiti-taumaha, ahakoa he whakapai ake i ngā rauemi, he whakapai ake rānei i te pūnaha atamai, e aro ana ki te whanaketanga ā-taiao me te whanaketanga taiao.
Ka pā anō hoki te paerewa ā-motu hou ki ngā kaweake a ngā umanga, ka puta mai he raruraru nui pēnei i te tiwhikete kounga hua.
Wā tuku: 27 o Ākuhata-2025 Ngā tirohanga: