Mu 2025, ndi makabati ati omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa? M'masitolo ogulitsa, masitolo akuluakulu, ndi malo osiyanasiyana ogulitsa, Coca - Cola makabati owongoka mufiriji ndi zida zofala kwambiri. Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri yosungira zakumwa monga Coca - Cola kuti zitsimikizire kukoma kwake ndi ubwino wake. Kwa amalonda, kumvetsetsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu ka makabati olungama oterowo sikumangothandiza kuwongolera mtengo komanso kumathandizira kuti pakhale zosankha zomveka pogula zida, kasamalidwe ka magwiridwe antchito, ndi zina zambiri. Ndiye, ndendende mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi a Coca - Cola nduna yowongoka yowongoka ndi yotani?
Kuyang'ana magawo omwe amawonedwa kawirikawiri Coca - Cola makabati owongoka mufiriji pamsika, mphamvu zawo zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zimagwera mumitundu ina. Makabati ena ang'onoang'ono a Coca - Cola okhazikika mufiriji, monga magalimoto - okwera kapena nyumba yaying'ono - amagwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo, amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa. Tengani, mwachitsanzo, galimoto ya 6L - yokwera Pepsi - Cola firiji. Mphamvu yake ya firiji ili pakati pa 45 - 50W, ndipo mphamvu yake yotsekemera ili pakati pa 50 - 60W. M'malo a 220V apanyumba a AC, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumakhala pafupifupi 45W. Kupyolera mu mayesero enieni ogwiritsira ntchito, mutatha kugwira ntchito mosalekeza kwa maola 33, mphamvu yoyezera mphamvu ndi 1.47kWh. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kotereku ndikofala kwambiri pakati pa zida zazing'ono zamafiriji.
Mphamvu zamakabati akulu akulu a Coca - Cola omwe ali mufiriji ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Mphamvu zazinthu zochokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zitsanzo zimasiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, mphamvu zawo zimakhala pakati pa 300W ndi 900W. Mwachitsanzo, ena 380L single - chitseko Coca - Cola firiji makabati oongoka kuchokera ku zopangidwa zina ali ndi mphamvu zolowetsa za 300W, 330W, 420W, ndi zina zotero. Palinso makabati oongoka makonda, monga zinthu zolembedwa kuti 220V/450W (zosinthidwa), zomwe zilinso mkati mwa mphamvuyi.
Nthawi zambiri timayesa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa zida zamagetsi mu "madigiri". 1 digiri = 1 kilowatt - ola (kWh), ndiko kuti, kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene chipangizo chamagetsi chokhala ndi mphamvu ya 1 kilowatt chimayenda kwa ola limodzi. Kutenga kabati yowongoka yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 400W mwachitsanzo, ngati imayenda mosalekeza kwa ola la 1, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi madigiri 0.4 (400W÷1000×1h = 0.4kWh).
Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zenizeni tsiku ndi tsiku sikungopezedwa mwa kuchulukitsa mphamvu ndi maola 24. Chifukwa pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni, kabati yowongoka simagwira ntchito nthawi zonse pamphamvu yayikulu. Kutentha mkati mwa nduna kukafika kutentha kotsika, kompresa ndi zigawo zina za firiji zimasiya kugwira ntchito. Panthawiyi, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa chipangizochi makamaka kumachokera kuzinthu monga kusunga kuunikira ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kawiri kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kakenimwekeni ntchitokambo KA BAANIlwenikhunso KA ukusebenzanso KA Bw | Pokhapokha pamene kutentha mkati mwa kabati kumakwera pang'ono chifukwa cha zinthu monga kutsegula chitseko kuti mutenge katundu ndi kusintha kwa kutentha komwe kumakhalapo pamene kompresa idzayambanso kuzizira.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero zoyenera za data, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu tsiku lililonse kwa makabati olunjika a Coca - Cola ndi pafupifupi pakati pa 1 - 3 madigiri. Mwachitsanzo, kabati yowonetsera mufiriji ya NW - LSC1025 yokhala ndi mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku 1.42kW·h/24h ili ndi 1, ndipo mphamvu zake zopulumutsa mphamvu ndizabwino kwambiri. Kwa zitsanzo zina wamba zopanda mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, ngati chitseko chimatsegulidwa ndi kutsekedwa kawirikawiri, zakumwa zotentha zimayikidwa mkati, kapena m'malo otentha kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu tsiku ndi tsiku kungakhale pafupi kapena kupitirira madigiri atatu.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa makabati a Coca - Cola?
Choyamba ndi kutentha kozungulira. M'chilimwe chotentha, kutentha kozungulira kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo kusiyana kwa kutentha pakati pa mkati ndi kunja kwa nduna kumakhala kwakukulu. Pofuna kusunga kutentha kochepa, compressor iyenera kugwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza komanso kwa nthawi yaitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa mphamvu. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, m'nyengo yozizira, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu idzachepa moyenerera.
Kachiwiri, kuchuluka kwa zitseko zotseguka kumakhudza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Nthawi iliyonse chitseko chitsegulidwa, mpweya wotentha umathamangira mu kabati, ndikukweza kutentha mkati mwa kabati. Compressor iyenera kuyamba kuzizira kuti ibwezeretse kutentha. Kutsegula zitseko pafupipafupi mosakayikira kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa ma compressor oyambira, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumawonjezeka moyenerera.
Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito ya insulation ya kabati yowongoka ndiyofunikiranso. Kabati yowongoka yokhala ndi kutchinjiriza kwabwino imatha kuchepetsa kutentha, kutsitsa ma frequency ogwirira ntchito, ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Kuchuluka ndi kutentha koyambirira kwa zakumwa zomwe zayikidwa kumakhudzanso. Ngati zakumwa zambiri zokhala ndi kutentha kwambiri zimayikidwa nthawi imodzi, kabati yowongoka imayenera kuwononga magetsi ambiri kuti muchepetse kutentha kwa zakumwa ndikusunga malo otsika.
Pofuna kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu kwa nduna yowongoka, amalonda atha kutenga njira zingapo. Ikani patsogolo zinthu zomwe zili ndi mphamvu zambiri - kuwonetsa bwino. Ngakhale kuti mitengo yazinthu zoterezi ingakhale yokwera kwambiri, pakapita nthawi yaitali, ndalama zambiri zamagetsi zimatha kupulumutsidwa. Kuwongolera moyenera kuchuluka kwa zitseko zotseguka kuti muchepetse kulowa kwa mpweya wotentha. Sungani mpweya wabwino mozungulira kabati yowongoka kuti mupewenso - kutentha kwakukulu kozungulira. Nthawi zonse yeretsani condenser ya kabati yowongoka kuti mutsimikizire kutentha kwabwino - kutaya mphamvu, chifukwa kutentha kosauka - kutayika kwa condenser kumawonjezera ntchito ya compressor ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Kuphatikiza apo, sinthani kutentha kwa nduna yowongoka moyenerera malinga ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana. Pachifukwa chowonetsetsa kuti zakumwa zimakhala ndi firiji, moyenerera kuonjezera kutentha kwa kutentha kungachepetsenso mphamvu zina.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa makabati afiriji a Coca - Cola kumasiyanasiyana chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mawonekedwe a zida, malo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, pomvetsetsa zinthuzi ndi kutenga mphamvu zofananira - zopulumutsa mphamvu, tikhoza kuchepetsa bwino ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndikuonetsetsa kuti firiji ikufunikira zakumwa.
Samalani kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu posankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makabati owongoka. Pakadali pano, zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi gawo loyamba la mphamvu zamagetsi zimawerengera 80% pamsika. Zogulitsa zoterezi ndizodziwika kwambiri komanso ndizoyang'ana kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-14-2025 Maonedwe: