Kodi munayamba mwavutikapo ndi kabati yodzaza ndi zakumwa? Kodi munayamba mwakhumudwapo ndi kulephera kuyika botolo lalitali? Mwina mumangoganiza kuti malo omwe mumawona tsiku ndi tsiku mu kabati iyi ndi ochepa kwambiri.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha mavutowa nthawi zambiri chimakhala kunyalanyaza chinthu chimodzi chofunikira:kutalika kwa shelufuKukonza mashelufu sikungokhudza khama la thupi lokha—ndi luso lothandiza lomwe limaphatikiza kukonzekera malo, ergonomics, komanso malonda owoneka bwino. Kudziwa bwino njira imeneyi kumatanthauza kuti mudzakhala ndi ulamuliro wonse pa malo anu osungiramo zinthu, kukulitsa luso lanu pamene mukukhala ndi mawonekedwe okonzedwa bwino. Nkhaniyi ikupereka chitsogozo chokwanira chokhudza njira zogwirira ntchito, mfundo zazikulu, ndi njira zosamalira nthawi yayitali.
Gawo 1: Maziko a chidziwitso —— Dziwani za mtundu wa kabati yanu yowonetsera
Tengani mphindi imodzi kuti mudziwe mtundu wa chinsalu chowonetsera chomwe muli nacho musanayambe, zomwe zingathandize kuti ntchito zanu zotsatira zikhale zogwira mtima kwambiri.
1. Snap-on (kapangidwe kake kamene kali kofala):Pali mipata yotuluka yofalikira bwino m'makoma amkati mwa mbali zonse ziwiri za kabati, ndipo mashelufu amakhazikika ndi ma clips kapena ma crochet awoawo.kusintha mwachangu, nthawi zambiri palibe zida zofunika.
2. Mtundu wokonzera screw (kapangidwe ka katundu wolemera):Shelufuyo imakhazikika pa khoma la m'mbali pogwiritsa ntchito mabulaketi achitsulo ndi zomangira.mphamvu yonyamula katundu, kusintha kumafuna screwdriver ndi zida zina.
3. Kuyimitsa njanji yotsogolera (kapangidwe kamakono kapamwamba):Shelufuyo imayikidwa mu zitsulo zowongolera mbali zonse ziwiri kudzera mu pulley kapena mbedza, zomwe zimatha kusintha mosavuta kapena kuyenda kosavuta.Kusinthasintha kwakukulu, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mamodeli apamwamba amalonda.
Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito: Chonde tsegulani chitseko cha kabati yanu, yang'anani kapangidwe ka makoma amkati mbali zonse ziwiri, ndipo dziwani kuti "chinthu chanu chogwirira ntchito" ndi cha gulu liti.
Gawo 2: Njira yogwirira ntchito —— njira zinayi kuti mukwaniritse kusintha kolondola
Timatenga zomwe zimafala kwambiriyambitsani mwachanguonetsani chikwama chowonetsera ngati chitsanzo ndipo fotokozani masitepe mwatsatanetsatane.
Gawo 1: Kukonzekera chitetezo —— Chotsani ndi kuzimitsa
Iyi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri komanso yosavuta kuiwala.
Shelufu yoyera:Chotsani zinthu zonse zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa pa shelufu ndi pamwamba pake. Izi sizimangochepetsa kulemera, zimaletsa ngozi, komanso zimathandiza kuti ntchito iyende bwino.
Kulephera kwathunthu kwa magetsi:Chotsani pulagi yamagetsi. Izi ndi zachitetezo chathunthu kuti mupewe zoopsa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chokhudzana ndi zigawo zamkati kapena kuzizira kwa magetsi panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Gawo 2: Chotsani shelufu —— Dziwani ngodya yoyenera
Gwirani malekezero a pansi pa shelufu mwamphamvu ndi manja onse awiri.
Mofatsainyamuleni moyimirirammwamba pafupifupi 1-2 cm kuti chogwirira mbali imodzi ya shelufu chituluke m'malo mwake.
Kenako, pendeketsani shelufupang'ono kunjandipo ikhoza kuchotsedwa mosavuta.
Maluso ofunikira: Kuyendako kuyenera kukhala kosalala, ndipo pewani kukhudza kwambiri kabati ndi m'mphepete mwa shelufu (makamaka galasi) kuti zisawonongeke.
Gawo 3: Kapangidwe ka mapulani —— Chimake cha kukonza malo
Mukachotsa shelufu, mudzawona bwino mipata mbali zonse ziwiri za khoma lamkati la kabati. Tsopano ndi nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito luso lanu lokonzekera:
Kugawa malo:Pewani kugawa mofanana. Pangani kapangidwe ka magawo kutengera zomwe mumakonda zakumwa. Mwachitsanzo: Gwiritsani ntchito mashelufu apansi a zitini zazing'ono (monga mabotolo a cola), mashelufu apakati a mabotolo wamba (monga mabotolo amadzi amchere), ndi mashelufu apamwamba osungira ziwiya zazikulu (monga mabotolo a 1.25L) kapena mabokosi amphatso.
Taganizirani njira yosavuta yopezera:Sungani zakumwa zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri (mowa, madzi amchere) pamalo a "golide" omwe ali pafupi ndi malo omwe mumawaona kapena omwe ali pafupi.
Siyani mpata woti muzitha kusinthasintha:Mukhoza kusiya chipinda chimodzi chosinthika kutalika kuti chigwirizane ndi zinthu zazikulu zomwe mwagula kwakanthawi.
Gawo 4: Kuyiyikanso —— Tsimikizani kuti ndi yotetezeka
Shelufu imayikidwa pa ngodya inayake, ndipo chogwirira mbali imodzi chimayikidwa molondola mu malo atsopano osankhidwa.
Tulutsani shelufu ndikukankhira mbali inayo mu malo oyenera.
Kanikizani pang'onopang'ono mbali zonse ziwiri za chogwirira ndi manja onse awiri. Imvani kapena mumve phokoso la "click" mukafika, ndipo onetsetsani kuti ma latches onse awiri ali olimba.
Pomaliza, bwezeretsani chakumwacho ndikuyatsa magetsi.
Gawo 3: Mfundo Zofunika Kuziganizira —— Kupewa zoopsa ndi misampha
Kugwira ntchito molondola sikungalekanitsidwe ndi kumvetsetsa tsatanetsatane.
1. Onetsetsani mosamala malire olemera kwambiri:Shelufu iliyonse ili ndi malire okwana katundu (onani buku la malangizo kuti mudziwe zambiri). N'koletsedwa kwambiri kuyika bokosi lonse la zakumwa pashelufu imodzi. Kulemera kwambiri kungapangitse shelufu kupindika, kuwononga chomangira kapena kuswa galasi.
2. Onetsetsani kuti mulingo wopingasa uli bwino:Pakukhazikitsa, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mipata mbali zonse ziwiri za shelufu ili pakutalika kofanana kopingasaKusalinganika kulikonse kungayambitse kupsinjika maganizo, komwe ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha chitetezo.
3. Samalani momwe ntchito ikuyendera:Yesetsani kupewa kusintha kabati yowonetsera pansi pa firiji yamphamvu kwambiri. Kusinthana kozizira komanso kotentha kungapangitse galasi kukhala lolimba, kotero ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mutabwerera pang'ono kutentha.
4. Sungani malo oikapo khadi ali oyera:Kuyeretsa fumbi ndi madontho nthawi zonse mu malo oikapo khadi kungathandize kuti chomangira chigwire bwino ntchito komanso kuti chigwire bwino ntchito.
Gawo 4: Kukonza kwa nthawi yayitali —— kutalikitsa moyo ndi magwiridwe antchito a makabati owonetsera
Kusamalira mwasayansi kudzapangitsa kuti firiji yanu ikhale nthawi yayitali. Muyenera kutsatira njira izi:
(1) Kuyeretsa kwambiri nthawi zonse
Miyezi 1-2 iliyonse, mashelufu, makoma amkati ndi mabowo otulutsira madzi ayenera kutsukidwa bwino magetsi akatha kuti apewe fungo loipa komanso kuswana kwa mabakiteriya.
(2) Chongani kutseka kwa chitseko
Onetsetsani ngati chitseko chili chofewa komanso cholimba. Ngati pepala likhoza kutulutsidwa mosavuta pa mpata wa chitseko, zimasonyeza kuti kutsekako sikungakhale bwino, zomwe zingayambitse kutuluka kwa mpweya ndikuwonjezera mphamvu.
(3) Onetsetsani kuti pali malo osungira kutentha
Kabati yowonetsera yozungulira, makamaka radiator kumbuyo, iyenera kutsala ndi malo osachepera 10cm ochotsera kutentha kuti compressor igwire ntchito bwino ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwira ntchito.
(4) Makhalidwe ogwirira ntchito mofatsa
Pewani kutsegula ndi kutseka chitseko mwamphamvu kwambiri kuti chiwononge shaft ya chitseko ndi mzere wotsekera, zomwe zingakhudze kutsekera kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kudzera mu masitepe awa, mwasintha chikwama chowonetsera chakumwa kuchokera kuchipangizo chosungiramo zinthu chokhazikika kukhala dongosolo losinthika kwambiri komanso losinthasintha lomwe limayankha zosowa zanuUbwino wa luso limeneli ndi wakuti limabwezeretsa mphamvu m'manja mwanu.
Kaya mukufuna misonkhano yapakhomo yopanda mavuto, malo owonetsera zinthu m'sitolo, kapena kungogwira ntchito bwino tsiku ndi tsiku, kukonza zinthu mwanzeru kumawonetsa kudzipereka kwanu kuchita zinthu mwangwiro. Ino ndi nthawi yoti muchitepo kanthu - gwiritsani ntchito mphindi khumi zokha kukonzanso kabati yanu yowonetsera zakumwa ndikukhala ndi chikhutiro chenicheni chomwe chimabwera chifukwa chosintha chisokonezo kukhala dongosolo.
Nthawi yolemba: Sep-23-2025 Mawonedwe: