Iikhabhathi zeziselo ezincinci ezilungileyo kufuneka zikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwiinkalo ezintathu eziphambili: uyilo lobuhle, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokusebenza okusisiseko. Ngokuyintloko zilungele amaqela athile abasebenzisi, zenzelwe iindawo ezincinci ezifana nezithuthi, amagumbi okulala, okanye iikhawuntara zeebhari. Zithandwa kakhulu kwimimandla emininzi yaseYurophu naseMelika, zibeka phambili ubukhulu obuncinci bokuthwala kunye neempawu zangaphandle ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.
Ngokuphathelele ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, iifriji ezincinci zisebenzisa iicompressor ezincinci kunye nezibane ze-LED. Ngomthamo oqhelekileyo oqala kwiilitha ezingama-21 ukuya kuma-60, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla angundoqo kudla ngokuba phakathi kwama-watts angama-30 kunye nama-100 (W). Njengoko ezi yunithi zingenzelwanga ukuvuleka rhoqo kweminyango njengeefriji zorhwebo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kudla ngokuba malunga ne-100W. Ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya kuncinci ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwee-LED ezonga amandla, ezingapheleli nje ekukhanyeni emehlweni kodwa zikwanobomi obude.
Utshintsho kuyilo luquka iimodeli ezigxile kwimiboniso yeziselo ezifana ne-cola, ezineengcango zeglasi kunye nee-bezels ezincinci. Ezi zinokuhonjiswa eludongeni okanye zenziwe ngokwezifiso ngezihombiso ezongezelelweyo, nangona iindleko zinyuka ngenxa yobunzima boyilo. Okanye, iimodeli ziquka iindawo zokubonisa ezinophawu - nokuba zi-static okanye ezisekwe kwi-LCD - ezilungiselelwe ukhetho lomntu ngamnye okanye lwezorhwebo.
Ngokwemvelo, ukusebenza kwekhabhathi yesiselo esisisiseko kubandakanya iinkalo ezintathu: ukusebenza kakuhle kwefriji, amandla okuthwala umthwalo, kunye nokhuseleko/ukuqina. Umzekelo, ubushushu obuphakathi kwe-2-8°C buthathwa njengobufanelekileyo; ukuphambuka ngaphaya kolu luhlu kubonisa ukusebenza okungaphantsi komgangatho. Oku kunokubangelwa kukulinganiswa kwe-thermostat okungachanekanga, ukusebenza kwe-compressor engalinganiyo, okanye imiba yefriji - zonke ezi zifuna isisombululo sengxaki yokupholisa.
Okwesibini, umthamo womthwalo: ifriji eqhelekileyo ye-60L encinci ingathwala iziselo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
(1) Iziselo ezisetyenziswa ebhotileni (500-600ml)
Ngobubanzi bebhotile enye obumalunga ne-6-7cm kunye nokuphakama kwe-20-25cm, umqolo ngamnye othe tye ungathwala iibhotile ezi-4-5. Ngokweethe nkqo (xa kuthathwa ukuphakama kwekhabhathi okuqhelekileyo kwe-80-100cm kunye neetiers ezi-2-3), itier nganye ingathwala imiqolo emi-2-3, ivelisa malunga neebhotile ezi-8-15 kwitier nganye. Umthamo uwonke ususela kwiibhotile ezili-15-40 (ezinokufikelela kwiibhotile ezingama-45 xa zipakishwe kakuhle ngaphandle kwezahluli ezintsonkothileyo).
(2) Iziselo ezisemathinini (330ml)
Itini nganye inobubanzi obuyi-6.6cm kunye nokuphakama kwe-12cm, nto leyo enika indawo eninzi yokusetyenziswa. Itini nganye inokuthwala imiqolo eyi-8-10 (iitini ezi-5-6 kumqolo ngamnye), kunye netini enye ethwala malunga neetini ezingama-40-60. Iitishi ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zidibene zinokuthwala iitini ezingama-80-150 (phantse malunga neetini ezili-100-120 xa kubalwa ukwahlulahlula).
(3) Iziselo ezinkulu (1.5–2L)
Ibhotile nganye inobubanzi obumalunga ne-10-12cm kunye nokuphakama okungama-30-35cm, ithatha indawo enkulu. Ngokwethe tye, zibhotile ezi-2-3 kuphela ezilingana ngomqolo ngamnye, ngelixa ngokuthe nkqo, ngokwesiqhelo inqanaba elinye kuphela elinokwenzeka (ngenxa yemida yokuphakama). Umthamo uwonke ususela kwiibhotile ezi-5-10 (uhlengahlengiso oluguquguqukayo lunokwenzeka xa ludityaniswe nenani elincinci leebhotile ezincinci).
Ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina kweekhabhathi zesiselo kubonakala kakhulu kwisakhiwo sazo esiphambili, uyilo lokukhusela, kunye nokuguquguquka kokusebenza, okunokuhlalutywa kwezi nkalo zilandelayo:
(1) Uhlalutyo loKhuseleko
Okokuqala, ziquka ukhuseleko lokugqithisa kunye neziphuli zesekethe zokuvuza komhlaba. Iintambo zombane zisebenzisa izinto ezithintela umlilo ukuthintela ukutshayiswa kombane okanye iingozi zomlilo ezivela kwiisekethe ezimfutshane okanye ukuvuza. Iisekethe zangaphakathi zenzelwe ngokweemfuno eziqhelekileyo, zithintela ukufuma ekudibaneni kweesekethe kwaye zibangele ukungasebenzi kakuhle.
Okwesibini, imiphetho yekhabhinethi kunye neekona zineprofayili ezijikelezileyo ukuthintela ukwenzakala kokungqubana. Iingcango zeglasi zisebenzisa iglasi eqinisiweyo, eqhekeka ibe ziingceba ezincinci, ezibuthuntu ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala. Iimodeli ezithile ziquka izikhiya zokhuseleko lwabantwana ukuthintela ukuvulwa ngengozi, ukuchitheka kwezinto, okanye ukuvezwa kwabantwana kwiindawo ezibandayo.
Okwesithathu, kusetyenziswa iifriji ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ezingenabungozi bokuvuza, ukuthintela ungcoliseko lweziselo okanye iingozi zempilo. Inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu echanekileyo ithintela ukuqandisa umonakalo kwiziselo (ezifana neziselo ezinekhabhoni) ngenxa yobushushu obuphantsi kakhulu, okanye ukonakala ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu.
(2) Uhlalutyo Lokuqina Kwezinto Ezisetyenziswayo
Ingaphandle lisebenzisa kakhulu iipleyiti zentsimbi ezigoqwe ngobushushu obubandayo ezine-anti-corrosion coating ukuze zixhathise i-oxidation kunye ne-corrosion (ifaneleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifumileyo ezifana neevenkile ezithengisa ukutya kunye neendawo zeenkonzo zokutya). Ii-linings zangaphakathi zisebenzisa i-polypropylene (PP) okanye i-stainless steel yodidi lokutya, enika ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi kunye nokumelana nempembelelo, kunye nokuguquguquka okuncinci okuvela ekuvezweni komswakama ixesha elide.
I-compressor, njengeyona nto iphambili, isebenzisa iimodeli ezizinzileyo nezixhasa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ukunciphisa amathuba okungaphumeleli. Ii-evaporators kunye nee-condenser zisebenzisa izixhobo zokusasaza ubushushu ezisebenza kakuhle, zinciphisa ukuqokelelwa kweqhwa kunye nokuvaleka ukuze kwandiswe ubomi benkqubo yokufriji.
Ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo: Uyilo lweeshelufu lusasaza ubunzima ngokulinganayo, lumelana neebhotile ezininzi zeziselo ngaphandle kokugoba; iihinji zeengcango zesinyithi ziyamelana nokukhululeka ekusetyenzisweni okuphindaphindiweyo, ngelixa imicu yokutywina eqinileyo igcina umoya ungangeni. Oku kunciphisa ukulahleka komoya obandayo, kunciphisa umthwalo wecompressor, kwaye ngokungathanga ngqo kwandisa ubomi obude.
Ngenxa yoko, ukukhetha iikhabhathi zeziselo zorhwebo kufuna ukuqwalaselwa kungekuphela nje kokusetyenziswa kombane kunye nobuhle, kodwa kunye nokubeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina. Okwangoku, iikhabhathi zeziselo zevenkile enkulu zithatha i-50% yentengiso yemarike, ngelixa ezinye iimodeli zithatha i-40%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Okthobha-20-2025 Imbono: