Izixhobo zokukhenkceza ezikhusela indalo zithatha ukhuseleko lwendalo njengomxholo kwaye zinemisebenzi efana nokukhenkceza ngokukhawuleza, ukukhenkceza ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokugcina izinto ezibandayo. Iikhenkcezisi ezithe nkqo, iikhabhathi zokubonisa iikeyiki ezifrijiweyo, kunye neekhabhathi ezithe tyaba eziqandisayo kwiindawo zokuthenga zonke zidityaniswe njengezixhobo zokukhenkceza.
Izinto eziphambili zefriji zeziamandla, ephakathikunyeumthwali.Amandla ayimfuneko kwizixhobo zokukhenkcisa kuquka iifriji kunye neefriji. "Ngumbane". Ngaphandle kombane njengomthombo wamandla, nokuba izixhobo zilungile kangakanani na, aziyi kusebenza. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwimarike nako kwahlukile. Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinefuthe. Umahluko kubushushu bangaphakathi nangaphandle kunye nenani leengcango kunye nokuvalwa zezona ziphambili. Okwesibini, ukusebenza kokutywina kwebhokisi kunye nesiphumo sobushushu bezinto. Nokuba loluphi na uludwe olungalunganga, luya kuzisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okukhulu.
Le medium yenye yezona zinto ziphambili kwizixhobo zokukhenkcisa kwaye ikwayeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo. Sonke siyazi ukuba izixhobo zokukhenkcisa ezifana neekhabhathi zekhekhe kunye neekhabhathi zeziselo ziyakhenkcisa, ezifana ne-R134a, i-R600, kunye ne-R152/R22. Ezinye ezindala zisusiwe. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zisebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemidiya.
Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ngumvelisi xa ukhetha.
Iicompressor, iicondenser, njl.njl. zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezithwala izixhobo zokukhenkcisa. Iifriji zifumana ukukhenkcisa ngokuhamba kwe-refrigerant. I-refrigerant iba yigesi enobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu phantsi kwesenzo se-compressor. Emva kokuba ipholisiwe kwaye inyibilikiswe yi-condenser, iyancitshiswa nge-expansion valve ize ingene kwi-evaporator ukuze ikhuphe kwaye ifunxe ubushushu, inciphise ubushushu bangaphakathi kwaye igqibezele umjikelo.
Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhenkcisa kufuneka ziqwalasele imiba kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, ziqonde ukubaluleka kokukhetha, ubuchule bokugcina izinto zicocekile, kunye nesisombululo esifanelekileyo seengxaki.
(1) Indlela yokukhetha izixhobo zokukhenkceza zorhwebo ifuna izakhono
Kwizixhobo ezifakwe efrijini, ezifana neekhabhathi zekhekhe kunye neekhabhathi zeziselo, oku kufuna ukuqwalasela iinkalo ezifana nesiphumo sefriji, ubungakanani bomthamo, inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kwamandla, udumo lophawu, kunye nenkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa yezixhobo ezifakwa efrijini. Ezi zinto zidibeneyo zizakhono zokukhetha izixhobo zokufriji zorhwebo.
(2) Ubuchule bokugcina iikhabhinethi zefriji
Isidanga sobungcali esibonakaliswa xa kusenziwa umsebenzi wokulungisa kwikhabhinethi yefriji, kuquka ukuba nolwazi kunye nezakhono zobungcali, ukuqonda umgaqo wokusebenza, ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo, kunye neentlobo zeziphene eziqhelekileyo kwikhabhinethi yefriji, kunye nokukwazi ukugweba ngokuchanekileyo iingxaki ezenzeka kwikhabhinethi yefriji kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okulungisa afanelekileyo.
Umzekelo, abasebenzi abaziingcali bokulungisa banokwenza ngobuchule ukufumanisa nokulungisa inkqubo yokukhenkceza, benze uhlolo lokhuseleko kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zenxalenye yombane, kwaye banokucoca rhoqo kwaye bagcine ikhabhinethi yokukhenkceza ukuqinisekisa ukuba isoloko isebenza kakuhle kwaye yandise ubomi benkonzo yekhabhinethi yokukhenkceza.
(3) Isisombululo esifanelekileyo seempazamo zefriji
Xa ifriji ingasebenzi kakuhle, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza ukujongana nayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifriji ingaqala kwakhona ukusebenza ngendlela eqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Umzekelo, xa kufunyenwe iziphene ezifana nokungafakwa efrijini kunye nobushushu obungaqhelekanga kwifriji, abasebenzi abafanelekileyo kufuneka bahlole kwaye balungise ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulibazisa ukuze baphephe ukuphazamisa umgangatho wokugcina kunye nokhuseleko lwezinto kwifriji.
Zithini izakhono zokusebenzisa iikhabhathi zokubonisa ezifrijiweyo zorhwebo?
Zeziphi iindlela ezinokudlala indima yazo ngcono kwaye ziphucule isiphumo sokusetyenziswa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweekhabhathi zokubonisa. Umzekelo, ingabandakanya izakhono kwiinkalo ezinje ngokulungelelanisa ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo, ukubeka izinto, kunye nokucoca nokulungisa rhoqo.
1. Lungisa ubushushu bangaphakathi ngokufanelekileyo
Ubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu okanye obuphantsi kakhulu buya kuchaphazela ubuhle kunye nokhuseleko lokutya. Jonga rhoqo ubushushu kwaye uqinisekise ukuba busebenza ngaphakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo (olufana ne-25℃ ± 10%).
2. Indlela yokubeka ukutya
Ngokwendlela yokucwangcisa, indlela, kunye nomgama weendawo zokutya. Umzekelo, izinto zinokucwangciswa kakuhle ngokulandelelana okanye zibekwe ndawonye; zinokuhlulwahlulwa kwaye zibekwe ngokweempawu ezinje ngobukhulu nombala; okanye indawo yokubeka izinto ingamiselwa ngokwexesha lokusetyenziswa okanye ukubaluleka kwazo. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubeka ziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwendawo, ubuhle, kunye nokulula kokuthatha izinto.
3. Izakhono zokunyanga ukunyibilikisa iqhwa
Ukuba yikhabhathi endala efrijini, kuya kubakho ingxaki yokuqandisa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ungabeka isitya samanzi afudumeleyo kwi-40-50℃ kwikhabhathi ukuze ukhawulezise ukunyibilikisa iqhwa. Sebenzisa ifosholo yeplastiki ethambileyo (thintela ukukrwela udonga olungaphakathi ngezixhobo zesinyithi) ukususa ngobunono iibhloko zeqhwa ezikhululekileyo, uze ufunxe umswakama ngelaphu elomileyo. Qaphela ukuba umbane kufuneka unqunyulwe ngexesha lo msebenzi.
Okwangoku, i-newenll ibonisa ukuba iifriji ezininzi zixhotyiswe ngomsebenzi wokunyibilikisa ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa kukhawulelwe kwiintlobo zokupholisa ngokuthe ngqo. Kwiintlobo ezipholileyo ngomoya, kukwakho nokunyibilikisa ngokuzenzekelayo. Iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyibilikisa, kodwa umgaqo kukufudumala.
4. Izakhono zokucoca amabala e-oyile okanye amabala anamathelayo
Ezinye iifriji ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuba namabala eoyile xa zibekwe ekhitshini. Sebenzisa iviniga emhlophe okanye i-5% yamanzi e-baking soda ukuze ucinezele ngamanzi imizuzu emi-5 uze usule. Oku kungacoca kakuhle. Musa ukusebenzisa uboya bentsimbi okanye izixhobo eziqinileyo ukukhuhla, kuba oku kuya konakalisa umzimba wekhabhathi.
Ukusebenzisa i-75% yotywala obunoxinzelelo ekubulaleni iintsholongwane kunempembelelo entle kakhulu. Ngokuyintloko, utywala buyatshintshatshintsha kwaye akuyi kubakho ntsalela emva kokubulala iintsholongwane. Ukuba ufumana ivumba efrijini, ukusebenzisa i-activated carbon okanye izilayi zelamuni kulungile. Nika ingqalelo ekuphefumleni umoya kubaluleke kakhulu.
Kakade ke, inkcukacha ebalulekileyo ayinakutyeshelwa. Emva kokusebenzisa ikhabhathi yokubonisa kangangesiqingatha sonyaka, jonga umcu wokuvala. Ingakumbi xa usetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindawo zokuthenga, kuya kukhokelela ekuguqukeni nasekuqhekekeni, okubangela ukuba i-insulation ibe buthathaka kwaye kusetyenziswe amandla amaninzi. Ukongeza, ukungunda kunye neebhaktheriya kulula ukuzikhulisa kufutshane nomcu wokuvala. Oku kungenxa yokuba kulapho kudibana khona ubushushu nokubanda, okubangela ukufuma rhoqo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu kancinci, nto leyo ekwanceda ekukhuleni kokungunda. Nika ingqalelo ekucoceni nasekubulaleni iintsholongwane veki nganye. Kwezinye iindawo zokuthenga ezincinci, kukho iingxaki ezininzi ezinjalo.
Isikhumbuzo esikhethekileyo, kuphephe i-bleach ene-chlorine kunye ne-asidi enamandla kunye nezicoci ze-alkali ezinamandla ngexesha lokulungisa nokucoca imihla ngemihla. Nxiba iiglavu ngexesha lokucoca ukuthintela i-frostbite ephantsi okanye ukurhawuzelelwa lusu ngabacoci.
Ezi zinto zingentla zifuna ingqwalasela kunye neengcebiso ezincinci zokulungisa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza ulungiso kuya kwandisa amaxesha okungasebenzi kakuhle, kwandise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kwaye kunciphise ubomi benkonzo yekhabhinethi yokubonisa.
Ungayikhetha njani ikhabhinethi yokubonisa indlu?
Ukukhetha ikhabhinethi yokubonisa yasekhaya kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokwenyani. Jonga injongo yokusetyenziswa. Kwiimfuno zokuqandisa nzulu, ezinje ngenyama, njl.njl., ukukhetha ikhabhinethi encinci yokubonisa ethe tye kuyabiza kakhulu kuba amakhaya aqhelekileyo awadingi ikhabhinethi enkulu eqandisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye anokonga iindleko.
Kwindawo yokugcina ukutya kweziqhamo nemifuno, ifriji yendawo yokugcina izinto ezininzi yendlu lukhetho olufanelekileyo. Iifriji zendlu zahlulwe kwiindawo ezininzi zokugcina ukutya, ezilungele ukugcina ukutya okuhleliweyo. Kukwakho nezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo zeendawo zobushushu. Indawo efrijiweyo ibekwe kumaleko ophezulu, kwaye indawo ebanda ngokukhawuleza ibekwe kumaleko ongezantsi.
Ngenxa yophuhliso lwezoqoqosho kunye nokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila yabasebenzisi, uhambo lokuziqhuba luye lwaba lukhetho lwabantu abaninzi ngakumbi. Ikhabhathi encinci yokubonisa yasekhaya iyimfuneko. Inomthamo we-40-60L kwaye ingagcina iziselo kunye nokutya okufunekayo efrijini. Yifriji nje ehambayo. Xa ukwindawo eshushu neyomileyo ngexesha lohambo, le "friji encinci" iya kukuzisela amava amnandi. Ibhotile yesiselo esibandayo iya kukwenza uzive wonwabile.
Ungayikhetha njani ikhabhinethi yokubonisa ikhekhe efrijini?
Ikhekhe lolona hlobo luphambili lokutya lokuzalwa komntu wonke. Nangona imnandi, kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo eshushu kakhulu. Okwangoku, ikhabhathi yokubonisa efrijini enomsebenzi wokuyigcina ifriji ibaluleke kakhulu. Iimodeli eziqhelekileyo ziqukaNW-RY830A/840A/850A/860A/870A/880Akunye nezinye iichungechunge, kunye ne-NW-ST730V/740V/750V/760V/770V/780Vuthotho. Umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini yikona. Uthotho lwe-NW-RY lusebenzisa iiphaneli zeglasi ezigobileyo, kwaye uthotho lwe-NW-ST lusebenzisa iiphaneli zeglasi ezinekona yasekunene. Zonke zinomsebenzi wokufrijiza we-2-8 degrees, kwaye kukho ukhetho olwahlukeneyo lomthamo kunye nomthamo. Kwiivenkile ezinkulu zeekeyiki, kwiindawo zokuthenga ezinkulu, njl.njl., iintlobo ezinkulu ze-2400*690*1600mm zingasetyenziswa, ezinomthamo omkhulu kunye nendawo enkulu. Kukho ii-casters ezihambayo ezantsi, nto leyo elula kakhulu. Ukuba umthamo wentengiso awumkhulu, ikhabhinethi encinci yeekeyiki ye-900*690*1600mm ngokuqinisekileyo yanele.
Ukukhetha kufuneka kusekelwe kubungakanani, isitayile, kunye nexabiso:
(1) Ubungakanani
Ngokuphathelele ubungakanani, ifektri iza kubonelela ngeentlobo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Umzekelo, ubude be-900mm/1200mm/1500mm/1800mm/2100mm/2400mm bubekwe kwimizobo ekhoyo. Kukho iileya zeshelufu eziqhelekileyo ezi-2/3/4.
(2) Isimbo
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeekhabhathi zokubonisa zizisa amava ahlukeneyo abasebenzisi, ingakumbi iikhabhathi zokubonisa ikeyiki. Ukongeza kwiindidi eziqhelekileyo ezinee-arcs kunye nee-engile zasekunene, kukwakho nezitayela zaseFransi kunye nezitayela zaseMelika. Kwiindidi ezizodwa ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezifana nezitikha zekhabhathi kunye noyilo lokukhanyisa.
(3) Ixabiso
Ixabiso lithini? Kwelinye icala, linxulumene noqwalaselo lwekhabhinethi yokubonisa. Okukhona uqwalaselo luphezulu, kokukhona ixabiso libiza kakhulu, kokukhona umsebenzi ubanzi ngakumbi, kwaye kokukhona amava okusebenzisa eba ngcono. Ingakumbi, ixabiso lokwenza ngokwezifiso liya kuba phezulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba ukwenza ngokwezifiso kufuna amanyathelo anjengokwenza imodeli kunye nokulungisa isikhunta, iindleko ngokwexesha kunye nobunzima ziphezulu kakhulu. Ayibizi kakhulu ukwenza ngokwezifiso iyunithi enye kwaye ifanelekile kwimveliso yebhetshi. Ukuba ukhetha isitayile esikhoyo, umzi-mveliso uya kukunika isisombululo esifanelekileyo.
Kwelinye icala, impembelelo yeerhafu zokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe. Ngokwedatha, imeko yeerhafu ngo-2025 inzima kakhulu. Iirhafu ezingaphezulu kwe-100% phakathi kwe-United States ne-China zikhokelele ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso. Ixabiso lokwenyani lerhafu liphezulu. Kucetyiswa ukuba ulinde izinga lerhafu lehle ukuze iindleko zisebenze ngcono. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, imakethi iya kuhlala ingena kwinqanaba eliphakathi.
Ungakhetha njani? Ngokubanzi, emva kophando lwemarike, khetha abavelisi abaninzi ukuze uthelekise amaxabiso neemfuno uze wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Eli nqanaba lifuna amava amaninzi. Ngamazwi acacileyo, kukuqonda ixabiso, umgangatho, udumo, njl.njl. lomvelisi ngamnye, uze ekugqibeleni ubale owona ungabizi kakhulu.
Phantsi kophuhliso lwemarike, izixhobo zokukhenkcisa zininzi, zikrelekrele, kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Le yindlela esisiseko yophuhliso lweshishini. Ukukhula koqoqosho lweshishini lokukhenkcisa akwahlulwanga kubuchule boshishino kunye nentsebenziswano yorhwebo phakathi kwamazwe. Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nobukrelekrele kuya kuba ziintsika eziphambili, kuzise impilo, kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kwaye kwandiswe amava omsebenzisi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Epreli-15-2025 Imbono: