NgoSeptemba ka-2024, bekukho iimeko ezilungileyo zokuthutha impahla ngomoya.umthamo wemithwaloinyuke nge-9.4% unyaka nonyaka, kwaye ingeniso ikhule nge-11.7% xa ithelekiswa nowama-2023 kwaye yayiphezulu ngama-50% kunaleyo yango-2019, njengoko kuchaziwe nguWillie Walsh. Bekukho ukukhula okubonakalayo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo. Iimfuno zempahla yomoya yeenqwelo moya zaseAsia-Pacific, iinqwelo moya zaseMntla Melika, iinqwelo moya zaseYurophu, iinqwelo moya zaseMbindi Mpuma, kunye neenqwelo moya zaseLatin America zinyuke nge-11.7%, 3.8%, 11.7%, 10.1%, kunye ne-20.9% unyaka nonyaka ngokwahlukeneyo. Imeko entle yokuhanjiswa kwempahla emoyeni ibonisa iingenelo ezicacileyo, ngakumbi kwimpahla yorhwebo lwangaphandle. Umzekelo,iifriji zeziselo ezincinci zorhweboinganciphisa ixesha lothutho ngeenqwelo-moya, nto leyo enika abathengisi amava amahle kakhulu.
Kutheni ukhetha ukuthutha ngenqwelo moya kwiifriji zeziselo ezincinci zorhwebo?
Xa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwanele, ukuhanjiswa kweenqwelo-moya kukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kunokulinciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokuhamba. Oku kuthetha ukuba ixesha lokuhambisa izinto elalithathe inyanga enye ekuqaleni lingagqitywa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa nje, okuvumela abathengisi ukuba basebenzise iifriji ngokukhawuleza.
Okwesibini, ukuhanjiswa ngenqwelo moya kuzinzile kwaye akuchaphazeleki kakhulu yimeko-bume yangaphandle ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthutha, nto leyo enciphisa amathuba okonakala kweefriji. Ngokubanzi, xa kuthuthwa iimveliso ze-elektroniki, zinokuba sengozini yokungqubana nokonakala, ngelixa ukuhanjiswa ngenqwelo moya kuzinzile kwaye kukhuselekile.
Okwesithathu, umthamo weefriji zesiselo esincinci zorhwebo uncinci, ngoko ke kulula ukusebenzisa inqwelo moya kwaye kunokonga ezinye iindleko.
Kubathengisi, imiba efuna ingqwalasela malunga nokuhanjiswa ngeenqwelo-moya:
Xa ulungiselela ukuthutha ngenqwelomoya, kufuneka kusetyenziswe izinto zokupakisha ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezisebenza kakuhle ekuthomalaliseni. Ingaphakathi kufuneka ligqunywe ngeplastiki etyebileyo yefoam ejikeleze ikona nganye namacala efriji ukuthintela ukuqhekeka okanye umonakalo obangelwa kukungqubana ngexesha lokuthuthwa.
Ibhokisi yokupakisha yangaphandle kufuneka iqine ngokwaneleyo ukumelana noxinzelelo oluthile kunye nefuthe, kwaye kufuneka ivalwe kakuhle ukuthintela uthuli kunye nokufuma ukuba kungangeni.
Iimpawu ezikwimpahla mazibonise ngokucacileyo amagama anje ngala “Eragile”, “Handle with Care”, “Refrigeration Equipment”, njl. Okwangoku, ulwazi olufana nobunzima, ubungakanani, kunye nelogo yeempahla kufuneka lubhalwe ukuze abasebenzi besikhululo seenqwelo-moya bakwazi ukuziphatha ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lokulayisha, ukukhupha impahla, kunye namalungiselelo okuthuthwa.
Ngokuphathelele inkqubo yothutho, iinqwelomoya kufuneka zigcinwe kwaye zi-odolwe kwangaphambili ukuze kuthintelwe ukulibaziseka kwexesha lokuhanjiswa. Kwakhona, kufuneka kulandelwe iinkqubo ezingqongqo zokuhlola ukhuseleko. Ababoneleli kufuneka bajonge ukuthembeka kwefriji nganye yorhwebo.
Emva kokuba iimpahla zisiwe kwi-logistics yeenqwelo moya, nika ingqalelo kwinkqubela phambili ye-logistics, nika abathengisi ingxelo engaphezulu ngemeko ye-logistics, nciphisa ixhala labathengisi malunga nokulinda iimpahla, kwaye uzise amava enkonzo esemgangathweni ophezulu.
Xa inqwelo moya ifika kwindawo oya kuyo, qhagamshelana nabathengisi kwangaphambili ukuze bathathe iimpahla, babazise ngenkqubo ethile, benze izicwangciso ezineenkcukacha, ukuze abathengisi bakwazi ukufumana iifriji zabo zeziselo ezincinci ngokulula nangokulula.
Ukuqukumbela, kwiifriji zebhiya ezincinci zorhwebo ezithuthwa ngenqwelomoya, kufuneka ulawulo olungqongqo kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nokupakisha, ukumakisha, inkqubo yokuthutha, kunye nokuhlolwa kwerisithi. Kufuneka kugxininiswe onke amanyathelo kunye nokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukuba iifriji zinokufika kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo ngokukhuselekileyo nangokukhawuleza, ukuqinisekisa iimfuno zokugcina iziselo kunye nezinye izinto ezikwifriji, kunye nokuphepha ilahleko kwezoqoqosho kunye nokuma kweshishini okubangelwa ziingxaki zothutho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Novemba-20-2024 Imbono: