Ngaba wakha wajongana nomcimbi okhathazayo we-frosted kwikhaya lakho?ikhabhathi ye-ayisikhrimOku akupheleli nje ekuphazamiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa kwaye kubangele ukonakala kokutya, kodwa kunokunciphisa ubomi besixhobo. Ukuze sikuncede ukusombulula le ngxaki ngempumelelo, siza kuhlola izisombululo ezininzi ezisebenzayo ngezantsi.
Ⅰ. Coca ifriji
1. Cima kwaye udlulise ukutya
Xa ufumanisa ukuba ikhabhathi ye-ayisikhrim igqunywe kakhulu ngumkhenkce, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenze kukucima umbane uze ususe konke ukutya kwikhabhathi. Eli nyathelo libaluleke kakhulu, kuba umsebenzi wokucoca olandelayo kufuneka wenziwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ngaphandle kombane, kwaye kwangaxeshanye uphephe ukuba ukutya kungachaphazeleki yinkqubo yokucoca.
2. Nyibilikisa kwaye ucoce
Xa umbane ucinyiwe, indlela yendalo yokunyibilikisa isebenza kakuhle. Okokuqala, vula ucango lwefriji uze ubeke isitya samanzi afudumeleyo ngaphakathi ukuze usebenzise ubushushu bawo ukunyibilikisa umkhenkce. Emva kwexesha elithile, umkhenkce uya kukhululeka kancinci uze uwe. Okanye, sebenzisa isomisi seenwele esibekwe kubushushu obuphakathi, usiqondise kwiindawo ezinomkhenkce omninzi ngelixa ugcina umgama ofanelekileyo ukuze ungonakalisi izinto zangaphakathi. Esinye isisombululo esisebenzayo kukusebenzisa itawuli efudumeleyo: yibeke ngqo emkhenkceni ukuze ukhawulezise ukunyibilika. Nje ukuba itawuli iphole, yitshintshe ngokukhawuleza ukuze uthintele umonakalo.
3. Amanqaku okucoca
Xa ucoca ifriji yakho, kuphephe ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezibukhali ukukrwela ngaphakathi, kuba oku kungonakalisa i-inner liner. Endaweni yoko, sebenzisa i-ice scraper ekhethekileyo okanye i-spatula yeplastiki. Nje ukuba umkhenkce uqale ukunyibilika, faka isixhobo ngobunono kwindawo ephakathi komkhenkce kunye nekhabhathi, uphakamise umkhenkce ngononophelo ngelixa ugcina i-engile ephakathi kunye noxinzelelo ukuthintela imikrwelo kwiindonga zangaphakathi. Ukongeza, coca umcu wokuvala wefriji ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokukrwela, njengoko imeko yayo ichaphazela ngqo ukwakheka kweqabaka.
Ⅱ. Lungisa ubushushu bokupholisa
1. Uluhlu lobushushu olufanelekileyo
Ngokubanzi, ubushushu bekhabhathi ye-ayisikhrim efrijini kufuneka bubekwe malunga ne-18℃. Ubushushu obuphantsi kakhulu buya kukhokelela kwingqele enkulu, kungekuphela nje ukuchitha umbane, kodwa nokunyusa umthwalo wefriji; ubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu buya kuchaphazela impembelelo yokugcina i-ayisikhrim kunye nokunye ukutya, bunokukhokelela ekonakalisweni kokutya.
2. Uhlengahlengiso lwexesha lonyaka
Uhlengahlengiso lobushushu kufuneka lwenziwe ngokweenguqu zexesha lonyaka. Ehlotyeni xa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, umthwalo womsebenzi wefriji uyanda, ngoko ke ungawunyusa ngokulinganisela ubushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2. Oku kuqinisekisa ukupholisa okusebenzayo ngelixa ugcina amandla. Ebusika xa amaqondo obushushu ehla, uxinzelelo lokusebenza luyancipha, okukuvumela ukuba usete amaqondo obushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4. Ngokwenza olu hlengahlengiso olufanelekileyo, unokunciphisa ngempumelelo ukwakheka kweqabaka.
Ⅲ. Jonga i-condenser
1. Ukubaluleka kwee-condenser
I-condenser yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yekhabhinethi ye-ayisikhrim. Inoxanduva lokukhulula ubushushu kwi-refrigerant ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokufriji. Ukuba i-condenser ayisebenzi kakuhle, inokukhokelela ekwehleni kwempembelelo yokufriji, okuya kuchaphazela ukwakheka kweqabaka kwifriji.
2. Ukuhlolwa nokucocwa rhoqo
Ukuhlola rhoqo ngumkhwa omhle. Jonga i-condenser yefriji rhoqo kwaye uyigcine icocekile. Ungasebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo okanye isomisi seenwele ukususa uthuli kunye nenkunkuma kumphezulu we-condenser ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu buphela kakuhle. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba i-condenser yonakele okanye inesiphako, nxibelelana nabasebenzi abaziingcali bokulungisa ukuze bayilungise okanye bayitshintshe.
Ⅳ. Qinisekisa ukuba umoya ungena kakuhle
1. Impembelelo yomoya ophumayo kwiqhwa
Umoya ophuma kwifriji uchaphazela ngqo ukuvela kweqabaka. Ukuba kukho izithintelo ezijikeleze ifriji, umoya obandayo uya kuqokelelana kwezinye iindawo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ubushushu bendawo bube phantsi kakhulu, nto leyo eyonyusa imeko yeqabaka.
2. Iindlela zokugcina ikhaya lakho linomoya ococekileyo
Xa usebenzisa ikhabhathi ye-ayisikhrim, qiniseka ukuba akukho zithintelo zijikeleze kwaye ugcine umoya uvulekile. Ungabeka ifriji kumgama othile ukusuka eludongeni ukuze unganamatheli eludongeni. Kwangaxeshanye, hlamba uthuli kunye nenkunkuma engasemva kwefriji rhoqo ukuze uthintele umoya ukuvalwa kunye nefuthe lokusasaza ubushushu ukuba lingachaphazeleki.
Ⅴ. Jonga umcu wokuvala
1. Umsebenzi wesitywino
Imicu yokutywina zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokugcina umoya ungangeni kwiikhabhathi ze-ayisikhrim. Zithintela ngokufanelekileyo ukufuma kwangaphandle ukuba kungangeni ngaphakathi, ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa amathuba okuba kubekho iqabaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kunokubangela ukuba le micu iguge okanye yonakale, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuvuzeni komoya obandayo kwaye ivumele ukufuma kwangaphandle kungene. Oku kunokwenza iingxaki zokuqanda zibe mandundu kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza kube yimfuneko ukujongana nale ngxaki ngokukhawuleza.
2. Jonga kwaye ufake umcu wokuvala endaweni yawo
Ukuhlola ngokufanelekileyo izitywini zefriji kufuna iindlela ezithile. Okokuqala, jonga ukuba azinamifantu, azinanguquko, okanye azinanto yakwenza. Ukuba ubona naziphi na iingxaki, zama ukusebenzisa useto lomoya ofudumeleyo we-hairdryer ukuze ulungise isitywini. Ukuba oku akusebenzi, cinga ngokusitshintsha isitywini ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesitywini.
Okwesibini, umcu wokuvala kufuneka ucocwe ukuze kukhunjulwe, kungenjalo kuya kukhokelela ekuzaleni kweebhaktheriya, okuchaphazela ucoceko lokutya kunye nokhuseleko, kwaye ukucoca okuninzi ixesha elide kuya kukhokelela ekubunjweni.
Okwesithathu, yiba nobuchule bokutshintsha, ungayiqhaqhi ngogonyamelo, kungenjalo inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwifriji yakho, kwaye awuyi kufumana ukulungiswa kweempazamo simahla.
Ⅵ. Nciphisa ukuphindaphindwa kokuvula ucango
1. Ubudlelwane phakathi kokuvulwa rhoqo kocango kunye neqhwa
Xa isebenza kwivenkile enkulu, ukuvulwa rhoqo kocango lwefriji kuya kukhokelela ekutshintsheni okukhulu kobushushu ngaphakathi kwefriji. Xa ucango lwefriji luvuliwe, umoya ofudumeleyo nofumileyo ovela ngaphandle uya kungena kwifriji. Xa udibana nobushushu obuphantsi, umoya ofumileyo uya kujika ngokukhawuleza ube ngamathontsi amanzi, uze emva koko wenze iqabaka.
2. Iindlela zokunciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kokuvulwa kweminyango
Xa usebenzisa ikhabhathi ye-ayisikhrim, nciphisa amaxesha okuvula iingcango. Cwangcisa izinto kwangaphambili kwaye uziphathe ngexesha elinye ukuze uphephe ukuvuleka kweengcango okuphindaphindiweyo. Kwakhona, gcina ukuvulwa kwengcango nganye kufutshane ukuze unciphise ukulahleka komoya obandayo kunye nokunciphisa ukwakheka kweqabaka.
Ⅶ. Sebenzisa isixhobo sokususa umswakama
1. Umsebenzi we-dehumidifier
Ukubeka izinto zokucoca okanye zokususa umswakama ngaphakathi kwikhabhinethi ye-ayisikhrim kunokunceda ukunciphisa umswakama ngaphakathi kwikhabhinethi. Ezi zinto zokucoca zinokufunxa umswakama emoyeni, zinciphise umswakama ngaphakathi kwikhabhinethi, zithintele ukuqokelelwa kweqhwa, kwaye zidlale indima ethile ekugcineni ukutya kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokugcinwa kokutya.
2. Ukukhethwa kunye nokubekwa kwe-dehumidifier
Ungakhetha ii-desiccant eziqhelekileyo ezithengiswayo, ezifana ne-silica gel desiccant, i-calcium chloride desiccant, njl. Beka i-desiccant ekhoneni lefriji okanye kwindawo engachaphazeli ukugcinwa kokutya. Jonga i-desiccant rhoqo, uyitshintshe okanye uyomise ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyasebenza ekususeni ubumanzi.
Ⅷ. Ukugcinwa rhoqo
1. Ukubaluleka kokugcinwa
Ukuze ikhabhathi yakho ye-ayisikhrim ihlale isebenza kakuhle, kubalulekile ukuyigcina icocekile rhoqo. Inceda ekufumaneni nasekulungiseni iingxaki kwangethuba, ithintele iingxaki ezinkulu ezifana nokuqokelelwa kweqhwa ngokugqithisileyo.
2. Gcina umxholo
Coca ingaphakathi nengaphandle lefriji rhoqo ngesisepha esithambileyo kunye nelaphu elithambileyo ukuze ususe uthuli kunye namabala. Jonga imeko yokusebenza kweendawo zefriji, ezifana necompressor, ifeni, njl.njl., ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisebenza kakuhle.
Kwangaxeshanye, jonga ukuba inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi ivuliwe na. Ukuba umbhobho wokukhupha amanzi uvaliwe okanye umngxuma wokukhupha amanzi uvaliwe yingqele, amanzi awanakukhutshelwa kakuhle, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amanzi aqokeleleke efrijini aze ekugqibeleni aqine. Ke ngoko, inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka icocwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ⅸ. Ukulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa kweendawo
1. Impembelelo yemiba yecandelo
Ukuba ezi ndlela zingasentla azikwazi ukusombulula ingxaki enkulu yokuqandisa iqhwa kwi-ayisikhrim yakho efrijini, kunokufuneka ucinge ngokulungisa okanye ukutshintsha iindawo. Umzekelo, ukuba izinto ezifana ne-condenser, i-thermostat, okanye i-sealing strip zineengxaki, zinokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuphola kwe-freezer kunye nokungabi namoya, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuqandiseni kakhulu.
2. Ulondolozo lobuchwephesha
Xa kuqinisekisiwe ukuba kukho ukusilela kwenxalenye, kufuneka kuthethwe neengcali zobuchwephesha ukuze kulungiswe. Ezi ngcali zinamava amaninzi kunye nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokuxilonga ngokuchanekileyo ingxaki nokwenza ukulungiswa okusebenzayo. Ukuba inxalenye eyonakeleyo ayinakulungiswa, kufuneka kutshintshwe ezinye izinto ukuze kubuyiselwe ukusebenza kwefriji ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
ICooluma iqinisekisa abathengi ukuba ukuqokelelana komkhenkce kwiifriji akusosizathu sokuxhalaba. Ngokulandela amanyathelo achaziweyo—ukusuka ekucoceni iyunithi, ukulungisa useto lobushushu, ukuya ekuhloleni izinto—inyathelo ngalinye libalulekile. Sicebisa ukuba ukhethe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimeko yakho ethile ukuze usombulule ngempumelelo iingxaki ezinzima zokwakheka komkhenkce.
Ixesha lokuposa: Okthobha-21-2025 Imbono: