Isitifiketi Sesiqandisi: Ifriji Nesiqandisi Esiqinisekiswe yi-VDE saseJalimane seMakethe yaseJalimane

Kuyini isitifiketi se-VDE saseJalimane?

I-VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik)

Isitifiketi se-VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik) siwuphawu lwekhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi eJalimane nakwezinye izimakethe zomhlaba wonke. I-VDE yinhlangano ezimele futhi ehlonishwayo enikeza izinsizakalo zokuhlola, ukuhlola, kanye neziqinisekiso zemikhiqizo eminingi kagesi neye-elekthronikhi. Uphawu lwe-VDE lubonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlolwe futhi watholakala ukuthi uhlangabezana nezindinganiso ezithile zokuphepha kanye nekhwalithi.

 

Yiziphi izidingo zeSitifiketi se-VDE kumafriji eMakethe yaseJalimane?

Nakuba isitifiketi se-VDE saziwa kakhulu ngezinsizakalo zaso zokuhlola kanye nesitifiketi ezihlobene nemikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi, ngokuvamile asihlotshaniswa nezidingo ezithile zamafriji noma izinto zasendlini. Esikhundleni salokho, amazinga okuphepha komkhiqizo kanye nokusebenza kwemishini, okuhlanganisa neziqandisi, eJalimane avame ukulawulwa yimithetho yaseYurophu neyamazwe ngamazwe. Abakhiqizi kumele baqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo iyahlangabezana nalezi zindinganiso ukuze bathole ukufinyelela ezimakethe zaseJalimane naseYurophu.

Izindinganiso ezifanele zamafriji e-European Union, okuhlanganisa neJalimane, zivame ukumiswa yi-European Union uqobo noma yi-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), edala amazinga omhlaba wonke emikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi.

Ngezinto zasekhaya ezifana neziqandisi, imithetho nezindinganiso eziyinhloko zifaka:

I-EN 60335-2-24

Le nqubo yaseYurophu ichaza izidingo zokuphepha zamafriji namafriji.

Ukulebula Amandla

Ukulebula kokusebenzisa amandla ngendlela ephumelelayo, okudingekayo ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-EU, kwazisa abathengi ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini, okuhlanganisa neziqandisi. Kusiza abathengi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nemikhiqizo esebenzisa amandla ngendlela ephumelelayo.

Isiqondiso Sokuklama Imvelo

I-Ecodesign Directive (2009/125/EC) ibeka izidingo zokusebenzisa kahle amandla kwemikhiqizo ehlobene namandla, okuhlanganisa nezinto zokuqandisa zasekhaya. Ukuthobela le mithetho kubalulekile ekuthengiseni imikhiqizo emakethe yaseYurophu.

Abakhiqizi beziqandisi ezenzelwe izimakethe zaseJalimane nezaseYurophu ngokuvamile kudingeka bahlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuphepha nokusebenza ezichazwe yile mithethonqubo. Ukuhambisana nalezi zindinganiso kubonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uphephile futhi ugcina amandla kahle. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kwe-VDE kanye nesitifiketi kungasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuqinisekisa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nalezi zidingo, kodwa isitifiketi se-VDE akuyona imfuneko ephoqelekile yazo zonke izinto zikagesi.

Kubalulekile ukuthi abakhiqizi basebenzisane nama-laboratory okuhlola agunyaziwe kanye nezinhlangano zokuqinisekisa ezingahlola futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo uyahambisana nalezi zindinganiso zaseYurophu nezamazwe ngamazwe. La ma-laboratory kanye nezinhlangano zokuqinisekisa zingenza izivivinyo nokuhlola okudingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza komkhiqizo.