Tiwhikete Pouaka Whakamātao: Pouaka Whakamātao me te Pouaka Tio kua Tiwhiketetia VDE a Tiamana mō te Mākete Tiamana

He aha te Tiwhikete VDE Tiamana?

VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Electronic me Informationstechnik)

Ko te tiwhikete VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik) he tohu kounga me te haumaru mō ngā hua hiko me ngā hua hiko i Tiamana me ētahi atu mākete o te ao. He whakahaere motuhake, he whakahaere whakautehia hoki a VDE e whakarato ana i ngā ratonga whakamātautau, tirotiro, me te tiwhikete mō te whānuitanga o ngā hua hiko me ngā hua hiko. Ko te tohu VDE e tohu ana kua whakamatautauria tētahi hua, ā, kua kitea kua tutuki i a ia ētahi paerewa haumaru me te kounga.

 

He aha ngā whakaritenga o te Tiwhikete VDE mō ngā Pouaka Whakamātao mō te mākete Tiamana?

Ahakoa e mōhiotia whānuitia ana te tiwhikete VDE mō āna ratonga whakamātautau me te tiwhikete e pā ana ki ngā hua hiko me ngā hua hiko, kāore i te nuinga o te wā e pā ana ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake mō ngā pouaka whakamātao me ngā taputapu whare. Engari, ko ngā paerewa haumaru me te mahi hua mō ngā taputapu, tae atu ki ngā pouaka whakamātao, i Tiamana, e whakahaerehia ana e ngā ture Pākehā me te ao. Me whakarite ngā kaihanga kia tutuki ā rātou hua i ēnei paerewa kia uru atu ai ki ngā mākete Tiamana me Ūropi.

Ko ngā paerewa e tika ana mō ngā pouaka whakamātao i te Kotahitanga o Ūropi, tae atu ki Tiamana, ka whakatūria e te Kotahitanga o Ūropi tonu, e te International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) rānei, e waihanga ana i ngā paerewa o te ao mō ngā hua hiko me te hikohiko.

Mō ngā taputapu whare pēnei i ngā pouaka whakamātao, ko ngā ture me ngā paerewa matua ko:

EN 60335-2-24

E whakatau ana tēnei paerewa Pākehā i ngā whakaritenga haumaru mō ngā pouaka whakamātao me ngā pouaka tio.

Te Tapanga Pūngao

Ko te tapanga whai hua o te pūngao, e hiahiatia ana i raro i ngā ture a te EU, e whakamōhio ana i ngā kaihoko mō te whakapaunga pūngao me te whai huatanga o ngā taputapu, tae atu ki ngā pouaka whakamātao. Ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te whakatau whai whakaaro mō ngā hua whai hua.

Te Aratohu Hoahoa Taiao

E whakatakoto ana te Ecodesign Directive (2009/125/EC) i ngā whakaritenga mō te whai huatanga o te pūngao o ngā hua e pā ana ki te pūngao, tae atu ki ngā taputapu whakamatao o te whare. He mea nui te tutuki i ēnei ture mō te hoko hua i te mākete Pākehā.

Ko ngā kaihanga o ngā pouaka whakamātao e hangaia ana mō ngā mākete Tiamana me Ūropi me tutuki i ngā paerewa haumaru me te mahi kua tohua e ēnei ture. Ko te tutuki i ēnei paerewa e whakaatu ana he haumaru, he penapena pūngao hoki te hua. Heoi, ko te whakamātautau me te tiwhikete VDE ka taea te whakamahi hei huarahi ki te manatoko me te whakaū kei te tutuki i te hua ēnei whakaritenga, engari ehara te tiwhikete VDE i te whakaritenga whakahau mō ngā taputapu katoa.

He mea nui kia mahi tahi ngā kaihanga me ngā taiwhanga whakamātautau kua whakamanahia me ngā rōpū tiwhikete ka taea te aromatawai me te whakaū i te tutuki o te hua ki ēnei paerewa Pākehā me te ao. Ka taea e ēnei taiwhanga me ngā rōpū tiwhikete te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau me ngā aromatawai e tika ana hei whakarite i te haumaru me te mahi a te hua.