Isiqinisekiso seFriji: Ifriji kunye neFreezer eqinisekisiweyo ye-REACH yaseYurophu kwiMarike ye-EU

 

 

Yintoni isiqinisekiso se-REACH?

I-REACH (imele uBhaliso, uVavanyo, uGunyaziso, kunye nokuThintela iiKhemikhali)

Isatifikethi se-REACH asilohlobo oluthile lwesatifikethi kodwa sinxulumene nokuthotyelwa komthetho we-REACH we-European Union. Igama elithi "REACH" limele uBhaliso, uVavanyo, ukuGunyaziswa, kunye nokuThintelwa kweeKhemikhali, kwaye ngumthetho opheleleyo olawula ulawulo lweekhemikhali kwi-European Union.

  

Zithini iimfuno zeSatifikethi se-REACH kwiifriji zeMarike yaseYurophu? 

  

I-REACH (Ubhaliso, Uvavanyo, Imvume, kunye noThintelo lweeKhemikhali) ngumgaqo opheleleyo kwiManyano yaseYurophu (i-EU) olawula ulawulo lweekhemikhali. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iziqinisekiso, akukho "satifikethi se-REACH" esithile. Endaweni yoko, abavelisi kunye nabangenisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo, kuquka iifriji, ziyahambelana nomgaqo we-REACH kunye neemfuno zawo. I-REACH igxile ekusetyenzisweni ngokukhuselekileyo kwezinto zeekhemikhali kunye nempembelelo yazo kwimpilo yabantu nakwindalo esingqongileyo. Kwiifriji ezenzelwe imarike ye-EU, ukuthobela i-REACH kudla ngokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

Ubhaliso lwezinto zeKhemikhali

Abavelisi okanye abangenisi beefriji kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba naziphi na izinto zeekhemikhali abazisebenzisayo ekuveliseni ezi zixhobo zibhalisiwe kwi-European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), ingakumbi ukuba ezo zinto ziveliswa okanye zingeniswa ngobuninzi betoni enye nangaphezulu ngonyaka. Ubhaliso lubandakanya ukubonelela ngedatha malunga neempawu kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwekhemikhali.

Izinto Ezixhalabisa Kakhulu (ii-SVHC)

I-REACH ichonga izinto ezithile njengeZinto ezixhalabisa kakhulu (ii-SVHC) ngenxa yempembelelo yazo kwimpilo yabantu nakwindalo esingqongileyo. Abavelisi kunye nabangenisi kufuneka bajonge uLuhlu lwaBafaki be-SVHC, oluhlaziywa rhoqo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba kukho naziphi na ii-SVHC ezikhoyo kwiimveliso zabo. Ukuba i-SVHC ikhona kuxinzelelo olungaphezulu kwe-0.1% ngobunzima, kufuneka badlulisele olu lwazi kwi-ECHA kwaye balunike abathengi xa belucelile.

Amaphepha eDatha yoKhuseleko (i-SDS)

Abavelisi kunye nabangenisi kufuneka banike iiSafety Data Sheets (SDS) kwiimveliso zabo. I-SDS iqulethe ulwazi malunga nokwakheka kweekhemikhali, ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo, kunye neengozi ezinokubakho zezinto ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso, kuquka nezikhenkcezisi.

Ugunyaziso

Ezinye izinto ezidweliswe njengee-SVHC zinokufuna imvume yokusebenzisa kwiimveliso. Abavelisi banokufuna imvume ukuba iifriji zabo ziqulethe ezo zinto. Oku kudla ngokuba luncedo kwiindlela ezithile zoshishino.

Imiqathango

I-REACH ingakhokelela ekuthintelweni kwezinto ezithile ukuba zifunyaniswe zibeka emngciphekweni impilo yabantu okanye okusingqongileyo. Abavelisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo azinazo izinto ezithintelweyo ngaphezulu kwemida echaziweyo.

Imiyalelo yeZixhobo zoMbane neze-Elektroniki zeNkunkuma (i-WEEE)

Iifriji nazo ziphantsi koMyalelo we-WEEE, ojongene nokuqokelelwa, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe, kunye nokulahla izixhobo zombane neze-elektroniki ekupheleni komjikelo wazo wobomi.

Amaxwebhu

Abavelisi kunye nabangenisi kufuneka bagcine iirekhodi kunye namaxwebhu abonisa ukuthobela i-REACH. Oku kuquka ulwazi ngezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, idatha yazo yokhuseleko, kunye nokuthobela imiqathango kunye nezigunyaziso ze-REACH.