Ukuqinisekiswa kweSikhenkcisi: IYurophu FIKELELA kwiFriji eQinisekisiweyo kunye neFriji kwiMarike ye-EU

 

 

Yintoni i-REACH Certification?

I-REACH (imele uBhaliso, uVavanyo, uGunyaziso, kunye noThintelo lweMichiza)

Isatifikethi se-REACH asilohlobo oluthile lwesatifikethi kodwa sinxulumene nokuthobela umgaqo we-REACH weManyano yaseYurophu. "REACH" imele uBhaliso, uVavanyo, uGunyaziso, kunye noThintelo lweMichiza, kwaye ngummiselo obanzi olawula ulawulo lweekhemikhali kwiManyano yaseYurophu.

  

Ziziphi iiMfuno zeSatifikethi sokuFikelela kwiifriji zeMarike yaseYurophu? 

  

I-REACH (uBhaliso, uVavanyo, uGunyaziso, kunye noThintelo lweMichiza) ngummiselo obanzi kwi-European Union (EU) olawula ulawulo lweekhemikhali. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izatifikethi, akukho "REACH isatifikethi." Endaweni yoko, abavelisi kunye nabangenisa impahla ngaphandle kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo, kubandakanywa neefriji, zithobela umgaqo we-REACH kunye neemfuno zawo. I-REACH igxile ekusetyenzisweni okukhuselekileyo kwezinto zekhemikhali kunye nefuthe labo kwimpilo yabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Kwiifriji ezenzelwe imarike ye-EU, ukuthobela i-REACH ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

Ukubhaliswa kwezinto zeMichiza

Abavelisi okanye abathumeli beefriji kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba naziphi na izinto zekhemikhali abazisebenzisayo ekuveliseni ezi zixhobo zibhaliswe kwi-Arhente yeMichiza yaseYurophu (ECHA), ngakumbi ukuba ezo zinto ziveliswa okanye zingeniswa ngobuninzi betoni enye okanye ngaphezulu ngonyaka. Ubhaliso lubandakanya ukubonelela ngedatha kwiipropati kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kweekhemikhali.

Izinto eziNxibeleleyo kakhulu (SVHCs)

I-REACH ichonga izinto ezithile njengeZinto eziNxibelela Kakhulu (SVHCs) ngenxa yempembelelo yazo enokubakho kwimpilo yoluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Abavelisi nabathumeli bangaphandle kufuneka bajonge uLuhlu lwaBagqatswa beSVHC, oluhlaziywa rhoqo, ukufumanisa ukuba kukho naziphi na ii-SVHCs kwiimveliso zabo. Ukuba i-SVHC ikhona kugxininiso olungaphezu kwe-0.1% ngobunzima, kufuneka banxibelelane ngolu lwazi kwi-ECHA kwaye banikezele ngayo kubathengi xa becela.

Ukhuseleko lwamaxwebhu (SDS)

Abavelisi kunye nabathumeli kwamanye amazwe kufuneka babonelele ngoKhuseleko lweeNkcukacha zeDatha (SDS) kwiimveliso zabo. I-SDS iqulethe ulwazi malunga nokubunjwa kweekhemikhali, ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo, kunye neengozi ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwimveliso, kuquka iifriji.

Ugunyaziso

Ezinye izinto ezidweliswe njenge-SVHCs zinokufuna ugunyaziso lokusetyenziswa kwazo kwiimveliso. Abavelisi banokufuna ugunyaziso ukuba iifriji zabo ziqulethe izinto ezinjalo. Oku kudla ngokufanelekileyo kusetyenziso oluthile lwemizi-mveliso.

Imiqathango

I-REACH inokukhokelela ekuthintelweni kwezinto ezithile ukuba zifunyenwe zibeka umngcipheko kwimpilo yabantu okanye kwindalo esingqongileyo. Abavelisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo aziqulathanga izinto ezithintelweyo ezingaphezulu kwemida echaziweyo.

Inkunkuma yoMbane kunye neZixhobo zoMbane (WEEE) Directive

Iifriji zikwaphantsi koMyalelo we-WEEE, ojongene nokuqokelela, ukurisayikilishwa, kunye nokulahlwa kwezixhobo zombane neze-elektroniki ekupheleni komjikelo wabo wobomi.

Amaxwebhu

Abavelisi nabathumeli bangaphandle kufuneka bagcine iirekhodi kunye namaxwebhu abonisa ukuthotyelwa kwe-REACH. Oku kubandakanya ulwazi kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, idatha yazo yokhuseleko, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemiqathango ye-REACH kunye nogunyaziso.