Isitifiketi Sesiqandisi: Ifriji neFreezer eqinisekiswe yi-EU RoHS yeMakethe yaseYurophu

 

 

Kuyini isitifiketi se-RoHS?

I-RoHS (Ukuvinjelwa Kwezinto Eziyingozi)

I-RoHS, emele "Ukuvinjelwa Kwezinto Eziyingozi," iyisiqondiso esamukelwe yi-European Union (EU) sokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi emishinini kagesi neye-elekthronikhi. Umgomo oyinhloko we-RoHS ukunciphisa izingozi zemvelo nezempilo ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi kuma-elekthronikhi nokukhuthaza ukulahlwa nokuphinde kusetshenziswe imfucuza kagesi ngokuphephile. Lo myalelo uhlose ukuvikela kokubili imvelo nempilo yabantu ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingaba yingozi uma zikhishwa emvelweni.

 

 

Yiziphi izidingo zeSitifiketi se-RoHS kumafriji eMakethe yaseYurophu? 

  

Izidingo zokuthobela i-RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) zamafriji ahloselwe imakethe yaseYurophu zihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lawa madivayisi awaqukethe izinto ezithile eziyingozi ngaphezu kwemingcele ebekiwe. Ukuthobela i-RoHS kuyimfuneko esemthethweni e-European Union (EU) futhi kubalulekile ekuthengiseni imikhiqizo kagesi neyegesi, okuhlanganisa namafriji, e-EU. Kusukela ekubuyekezweni kwami ​​kokugcina kolwazi ngoJanuwari 2022, okulandelayo yizidingo ezibalulekile zokuthobela i-RoHS kumongo wamafriji:

Imikhawulo Ezintweni Eziyingozi

I-RoHS Directive ivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi emishini kagesi neye-elekthronikhi, okuhlanganisa neziqandisi. Izinto ezivinjelwe kanye nokugxila kwazo okuphezulu okuvunyelwe yilezi:

Umholi(Pb): 0.1%

I-Mercury(Hg): 0.1%
I-Cadmium(I-Cd): 0.01%
I-Chromium ene-Hexavalent(CrVI): 0.1%
Ama-Biphenyl Ane-Polybrominated(PBB): 0.1%
Ama-Ether e-Diphenyl ane-Polybrominated(i-PBDE): 0.1%

Imibhalo

Abakhiqizi kumele bagcine amadokhumenti namarekhodi abonisa ukuhambisana nezidingo ze-RoHS. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izimemezelo zabahlinzeki, imibiko yokuhlola, kanye namadokhumenti obuchwepheshe ezingxenye nezinto ezisetshenziswa esiqandisini.

Ukuhlolwa

Abakhiqizi kungadingeka benze ukuhlolwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye nezinto ezisetshenziswa eziqandisini zabo azidluli amazinga aphezulu avunyelwe ezinto ezinqunyelwe.

Ukumaka kwe-CE

Ukuhambisana ne-RoHS kuvame ukuboniswa uphawu lwe-CE, olunamathiselwe kumkhiqizo. Nakuba uphawu lwe-CE lungaqondile ku-RoHS, lubonisa ukuhambisana okuphelele nemithetho ye-EU.

Isimemezelo Sokuhambisana (i-DoC)

Abakhiqizi kumele bakhiphe iSimemezelo Sokuvumelana esisho ukuthi isiqandisi siyahambisana neSiqondiso se-RoHS. Lo mbhalo kufanele utholakale ukuze ubuyekezwe futhi kufanele usayinwe ngummeleli ogunyaziwe wenkampani.

Ummeleli Ogunyaziwe (uma ekhona)

Abakhiqizi abangebona abaseYurophu kungadingeka baqoke ummeleli ogunyaziwe osebenza ngaphakathi kwe-EU ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho ye-EU, okuhlanganisa ne-RoHS.

Isiqondiso Semishini Kagesi Neye-elekthronikhi Engcolile (i-WEEE)

Ngaphezu kwe-RoHS, abakhiqizi kumele bacabangele i-WEEE Directive, ehlanganisa ukuqoqwa, ukuvuselelwa kabusha, kanye nokulahla kahle imishini kagesi neye-elekthronikhi, okuhlanganisa neziqandisi, ekupheleni komjikelezo wabo wokuphila.

Ukufinyelela Emakethe

Ukuthobela i-RoHS kuyadingeka ekuthengiseni amafriji emakethe yaseYurophu, futhi ukungalandeli imithetho kungaholela ekususweni kwemikhiqizo emakethe.

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