Hoʻohālikelike ma ka Reciprocating Compressor a me ka Scroll Compressor

 

 

Hoʻohana ka 90% o nā pahu hau i nā compressors reciprocating, hoʻohana kekahi mau pahu hau kalepa nui i nā compressors scroll. Hoʻohana ka aneane āpau o nā ea hoʻoluʻu i nā compressors scroll. Hōʻike kēia hapa noiʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka reciprocating compressor a me ka scroll compressorʻO ka compressor scroll he ʻenehana hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana, ʻoi aku ka ikaika. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka reciprocating compressa i ʻole he ʻenehana paʻa, hana paʻa a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. Hōʻike nā helu kūʻai aku o 2022 i kā lākou ʻokoʻa noi: reciprocating compressor, 230 miliona mau ʻāpana; scroll compressor, 4.7 miliona mau ʻāpana (mākeke Kina 2022)

 Hoʻolauna ʻana o ka Scroll Compressor

Me ka ʻole o nā kiwikā omo a me ka hoʻopau ʻana, ʻo nā laina pili āpau ma ka ʻōwili wili he radius liʻiliʻi o ka wili, wikiwiki haʻahaʻa, pohō liʻiliʻi, a me ka pono kiʻekiʻe. ʻOiai ke hana mau ʻia nei nā kaʻina hana omo, kaomi, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka compressor scroll i ka manawa like, piʻi mālie ke kaomi, no laila he liʻiliʻi ka loli o ka torque a he liʻiliʻi ka haʻalulu. I kēlā me kēia alapine (frequency), haʻahaʻa ka haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau o ka compressor scroll, no ka mea, ua lōʻihi ke kaʻina hana omo o ka compressor scroll, loli mālie loa ka torque, a maikaʻi loa ke kaulike dynamic ma o ke kaulike lua o ka ikaika inertial, no laila haʻahaʻa nā pae haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau. Hana mau ʻia ka omo, kaomi, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka compressor scroll i hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao, hanu pololei ʻia, liʻiliʻi ka wela nui o ke kinoea i hanu ʻia, a ʻaʻohe kaʻina hana hoʻonui o ke kinoea i ka nui o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, no laila kiʻekiʻe ke koina hoʻoili kinoea. Hiki i ka compressor scroll ke hoʻololi i kona hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ea ma o ke ʻano hoʻoponopono wikiwiki loli, kūpono no nā manawa kahi e loli ai ka wikiwiki i kahi ākea. ʻO ka compressor scroll kahi compressor compression volumetric, i haku ʻia me kahi ʻōwili neʻe a me kahi ʻōwili paʻa. Loaʻa iā ia nā pono o ka liʻiliʻi, ka walaʻau haʻahaʻa, ke kaumaha māmā, ka haʻalulu liʻiliʻi, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu haʻahaʻa, ke ola lōʻihi, ka hoʻoili kinoea mau a paʻa. Me nā pono o ka hana hilinaʻi a me ke kumu ea maʻemaʻe, he compressor mālama ikehu ia ma ka honua i kēia lā, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ea ea kalepa, nā pamu wela a me nā lako hoʻomaʻalili. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka compressor ʻōwili, ka ʻāpana hana nui o ka compressor ʻōwili, he lepo wale nō a ʻaʻohe ona ʻaʻahu a haehae, no laila he ola lōʻihi kona, a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he compressor mālama ʻole; i ka manawa like, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he "compressor compression ultra-static" ma muli o kāna hana paʻa, haʻalulu liʻiliʻi, a me kahi hana mālie. mīkini.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi

• ʻAno maʻalahi, ʻaʻohe ʻano hana like ʻole, ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻāpana ʻaʻahu liʻiliʻi, hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe
• Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ke kaumaha māmā, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana
• Hoʻololi liʻiliʻi o ka torque, hoʻololi kaulike, haʻalulu liʻiliʻi
• Hana mālie, maʻalahi hoʻi e hana a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana pū me ka automation
• Ka hoʻokō pono kiʻekiʻe ma ka pae mana hoʻoluʻu like
• Kākoʻo i ka neʻe ʻana nui aʻe, e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻalili 5-15 HP
• ʻO ke ola lawelawe lōʻihi, a hiki i 20 mau makahiki
• Haʻahaʻa ka walaʻau

Nā mea ʻino

• He paʻakikī a he kumukūʻai nui ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā ʻāpana neʻe me nā ʻili piʻo
• He mau koi koʻikoʻi ko ke ʻano sila a he paʻakikī ke ʻano sila
• ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka lakio compression i ka hana, kūpono no nā kūlana ea hoʻoluʻu

 

Hoʻolauna ʻana o ka Reciprocating Compressor

ʻO ka pono mechanical o ka reciprocating compressor ma waena o 0.75 a me 0.9 ma muli o ka friction ma waena o ka piston, piston ring, a me ka paia cylinder a me ka mana e hoʻokele i ka pamu aila lubricating. Haʻalulu nui nā compressors reciprocating i ka wā o ka hana. Hoʻopilikia ʻia nā compressors reciprocating e nā mea e like me ka nui o ka clearance, ka pohō omo a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ke kaomi, ka hoʻololi wela ma waena o ke kinoea a me ka paia cylinder, a me ka leakage. ʻO ka nui o ka lawe ʻana o ke kinoea maoli o ka compressor he emi mau ia ma mua o kona nui o ka lawe ʻana o ke kinoea theoretical. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa e hoʻoponopono ai i ka lawe ʻana o ke kinoea o ka compressor reciprocating, ʻo ia ke holo i ka compressor i kēlā me kēia manawa. Ke hiki ka ʻōnaehana i ka mahana haʻahaʻa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e pau ka compressor; ke kiʻekiʻe ka mahana o ka ʻōnaehana ma mua o ka mahana kiʻekiʻe i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻomaka ka compressor. He kūpono wale kēia ʻano hoʻoponopono ikehu no nā pahu hau liʻiliʻi me ka mana o kahi o 10KW. No kahi compressor me ka mana nui, ʻo ka hoʻomaka pinepine a me ka hoʻōki ʻana o ka mīkini ʻaʻole wale ia e hoʻoulu i ka pohō ikehu nui, akā e hoʻopilikia pū i ke ola o ka mīkini a me ke kūpaʻa o ka voltage i loko o ke kaapuni lako mana. hana maʻamau o ka hāmeʻa.

 Nā Pōmaikaʻi

• He maʻalahi ka ʻōnaehana hāmeʻa, ua oʻo ka ʻenehana, a ua haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai
• Nā koi haʻahaʻa ma nā mea hana, ka hana maʻalahi, a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa
• He maʻalahi ka mīkini hoʻokele, hoʻohana ka hapa nui o lākou i nā mīkini uila, ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono i ka wikiwiki, a he ikaika ka mālama ʻana
• He ākea ka laulā o ke kaomi hoʻopau, hiki ke hoʻololi i kahi ākea o ke kaomi a me nā koi mana hoʻoluʻu
• ʻO ka laulā o nā noi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka compressor like no nā ʻano kinoea like ʻole

 Nā mea ʻino

• Ma muli o ka inertia o ka neʻe reciprocating o ka piston, ua kaupalena ʻia ka wikiwiki
• ʻO nā compressors Piston me ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i ke kinoea e nui loa.
• He nui nā ʻāpana e komo ana, a he nui loa ka walaʻau haʻalulu o ka mīkini
• ʻO ke komo ʻana o ke apo piston, ke komo ʻana o ka cylinder, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻemi koke ai i ka pono.
• ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ma mua o nā compressors scroll
• He pōkole ke ola lawelawe, a hiki i kahi o 8000 mau hola
• Hoʻoulu i nā pulse airflow, vibration a me ka walaʻau i ka wā o ka hana
• Hoʻopilikia ke kahe ʻana o ka ea i ka pūnaewele paipu a me nā ʻāpana mīkini, kahi e hōʻino ai paha

 

E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻano nui o nā compressors ...