Isiqinisekiso seFriji: Ifriji kunye neFriji eqinisekisiweyo ye-EU RoHS yeMarike yaseYurophu

 

 

Yintoni iSiqinisekiso seRoHS?

I-RoHS (Uthintelo lwezinto ezinobungozi)

I-RoHS, emele "Ukuthintela Izinto Eziyingozi," ngumyalelo owamkelwe yi-European Union (EU) wokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi kwizixhobo zombane neze-elektroniki. Injongo ephambili ye-RoHS kukunciphisa iingozi zokusingqongileyo nezempilo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye nokukhuthaza ukulahlwa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokurisayikilisha inkunkuma ye-elektroniki. Lo myalelo ujolise ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo kunye nempilo yabantu ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokuba yingozi ukuba zikhutshwa kwindalo esingqongileyo.

 

 

Zithini iimfuno zeSatifikethi seRoHS kwiifriji zeMarike yaseYurophu? 

  

Iimfuneko zokuthobela iRoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) kwiifriji ezenzelwe imarike yaseYurophu zijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ezi zixhobo azinazo izinto ezithile eziyingozi ngaphezulu kwemida echaziweyo. Ukuthobela iRoHS kuyimfuneko esemthethweni kwiManyano yaseYurophu (i-EU) kwaye kubalulekile ekuthengiseni iimveliso ze-elektroniki nezombane, kuquka iifriji, kwi-EU. Njengoko bendisazi okokugqibela ngoJanuwari 2022, ezi zilandelayo ziimfuneko eziphambili zokuthobela iRoHS kwimeko yeefriji:

Imiqathango kwizinto ezinobungozi

I-RoHS Directive ithintela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi kwizixhobo zombane neze-elektroniki, kuquka iifriji. Izinto ezithintelweyo kunye nobuninzi bazo obuvumelekileyo zezi:

Inkokeli(Pb): 0.1%

I-Mercury(Hg): 0.1%
I-Cadmium(iCD): 0.01%
I-Chromium ene-Hexavalent(CrVI): 0.1%
IiBiphenyls ezine-polybrominated(PBB): 0.1%
Ii-Ether zeDiphenyl ezineePolybrominated(i-PBDE): 0.1%

Amaxwebhu

Abavelisi kufuneka bagcine amaxwebhu kunye neerekhodi ezibonisa ukuthobela iimfuno zeRoHS. Oku kuquka izibhengezo zabathengisi, iingxelo zovavanyo, kunye namaxwebhu obuchwephesha ezinto kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa efrijini.

Uvavanyo

Abavelisi banokufuna ukwenza uvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiifriji zabo azidluli kumanqanaba aphezulu avumelekileyo ezinto ezithintelweyo.

Ukumakishwa kwe-CE

Ukuthobela iRoHS kudla ngokubonakaliswa luphawu lwe-CE, oluncamathiselwe kwimveliso. Nangona uphawu lwe-CE lungangqalanga kwiRoHS, lubonisa ukuthotyelwa ngokubanzi kwemigaqo ye-EU.

Isibhengezo sokuThotyelwa kweMithetho (i-DoC)

Abavelisi kufuneka bakhuphe iSibhengezo sokuVumelana nesichaza ukuba ifriji iyahambelana neRoHS Directive. Olu xwebhu kufuneka lufumaneke ukuze luhlolwe kwaye lusayinwe ngummeli ogunyazisiweyo wenkampani.

Ummeli oGunyazisiweyo (ukuba uyasebenza)

Abavelisi abangengabo abaseYurophu banokufuna ukuqesha ummeli ogunyazisiweyo okwi-EU ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo ye-EU, kuquka ne-RoHS.

Imiyalelo yeZixhobo zoMbane neze-Elektroniki zeNkunkuma (i-WEEE)

Ukongeza kwi-RoHS, abavelisi kufuneka baqwalasele i-WEEE Directive, egubungela ukuqokelelwa, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe, kunye nokulahla ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo zombane neze-elektroniki, kuquka iifriji, ekupheleni komjikelo wobomi bazo.

Ukufikelela kwiMarike

Ukuthobela iRoHS kuyimfuneko ekuthengisweni kweefriji kwimarike yaseYurophu, kwaye ukungathobeli imithetho kunokukhokelela ekususweni kweemveliso kwimarike.

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