Umkhuba Othuthukayo Wemakethe Yeziqandisi Zezentengiselwano

Iziqandisi zezentengiselwano ngokuvamile zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu: iziqandisi zezentengiselwano, iziqandisi zezentengiselwano, kanye neziqandisi zasekhishini, ezinomthamo osukela ku-20L kuya ku-2000L. Izinga lokushisa ekhabetheni leziqandisi zezentengiselwano lingu-0-10 degrees, elisetshenziswa kakhulu ekugcineni nasekuthengisweni kweziphuzo ezahlukahlukene, imikhiqizo yobisi, izithelo, imifino, kanye nobisi. Ngokwendlela yokuvula umnyango, ihlukaniswe ngohlobo oluqondile, uhlobo lokuvula phezulu, kanye nohlobo lwekesi elivulekile. Iziqandisi eziqondile zihlukaniswe ngomnyango owodwa, umnyango ophindwe kabili, iminyango emithathu, kanye neminyango eminingi. Uhlobo lokuvula oluphezulu lunesimo sebhareli, isimo sesikwele. Uhlobo lwekhethini lomoya luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili zokuvezwa ngaphambili kanye nokuvezwa phezulu. Imakethe yasekhaya ibuswa yiisiqandisi sokubonisa esime mpo, okubalwa ngaphezu kwama-90% wamandla emakethe aphelele.

Iziqandisi zezentengiselwanoyimikhiqizo yomnotho wemakethe, eguqulwe yaba umkhuba okhulayo nokukhula kwabakhiqizi abakhulu beziphuzo, i-ayisikhilimu, kanye nokudla okuqandisiwe ngokushesha. Isikali semakethe siyaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi uhlobo lomkhiqizo luhlukaniswa kancane kancane. Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimpahla zabathengi ezihamba ngokushesha kuholele ekuthuthukisweni nasekufakweni ohlwini kwamafriji ezentengiselwano. Ngenxa yokuboniswa okunembile, izinga lokushisa lokugcina elichwepheshile, kanye nokusetshenziswa okulula, isikali semakethe samafriji ezentengiselwano sikhula ngokushesha. Imakethe yamafriji ezentengiselwano yakhiwe kakhulu yimakethe enkulu yamakhasimende embonini kanye nemakethe yamakhasimende ahlakazekile ekugcineni. Phakathi kwabo, umenzi wamafriji umboza kakhulu imakethe yamakhasimende embonini ngokuthengisa ngqo kwamabhizinisi. Inhloso yokuthenga amafriji ezentengiselwano inqunywa ngokubhida kwamakhasimende amakhulu embonini yeziphuzo ne-ayisikhilimu minyaka yonke. Emakethe yamakhasimende ahlakazekile, kuncike kakhulu ekumbozweni kwabathengisi.

Kusukela ekuqubukeni kwe-COVID-19, abathengi bandise ukuqongelela kwabo ukudla neziphuzo, okuholele ekwandeni kwesidingo sefriji encane yesifuba kanye nesibonisi seziphuzo esincane, futhi imakethe eku-inthanethi ithole imiphumela emihle. Njengoba abathengi beba basha, imakethe ibeke phambili izidingo ezintsha zendlela yokulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nesibonisi sezinga lokushisa lamafriji. Ngakho-ke, abaningi ngokwengeziweamafriji ekhwalithi yezentengiselwanozifakwe amaphaneli okulawula amakhompyutha, angagcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi zokubonisa izinga lokushisa kodwa futhi enze ukusebenza kube nobuchwepheshe obukhulu.

Ngokuqubuka nokusabalala kwe-COVID-19 kwakamuva, abahlinzeki baseShayina bathinteke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esiphakathi neside, i-COVID-19 kwamanye amazwe iya iba yimbi kakhulu, okwenze abathengi abaningi bahlala emakhaya, futhi isidingo sabo semishini yasekhaya neyefriji sikhuphuke. Njengengxenye ebalulekile yochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke, iShayina ibilokhu igcina isimo sengqondo esihle nesinethemba. Isikhathi esithile, imboni yeziqandisi zebhizinisi iqhubekile nomkhuba othuthukayo wentuthuko eqinile nokuzinza. Okwamanje, intuthuko yezomnotho yezwe, ukuthuthukiswa kwesidingo sabathengi, kanye nokusekelwa okuqinile kwenqubomgomo kuzobeka isisekelo esiqinile semboni yeziqandisi zebhizinisi zesikhathi esizayo ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza nokuthuthuka.