He aha te Pouaka Whakamātao Whakaaturanga Maha-papa?
Ko te nuinga o ngā pouaka whakamātao maha-papa, kāore he tatau karāhe, engari he tuwhera me te ārai hau, ka āwhina i te raka i te pāmahana rokiroki i roto i te kāpata pouaka whakamātao, nō reira ka kiia hoki tēnei momo taputapu he pouaka whakamātao ārai hau. He āhuatanga o ngā papa maha he tuwhera te mata me ngā whata maha, ā, kua hangaia mō ngā kaupapa ratonga-whaiaro, he huarahi pai ehara i te mea hei pupuri i te whānuitanga o ngā kai i roto i te āhua me te pāmahana tino pai, engari he huarahi ataahua hoki hei whakaatu i ngā taonga ki ngā kaihoko ka taea te kite i ngā taonga, ā, ka āwhina hoki ki te whakapiki i ngā hoko tere mō te toa.
He aha ngā mahi whānui o te pouaka whakamātao whakaatu maha-papa?
Pouaka whakamātao whakaaturanga maha-papaHe otinga pouaka whakamātao taumaha tēnei mō ngā toa hoko kai, ngā toa pāmu, ngā toa hokohoko, me ngā pakihi hokohoko, he wāhanga āwhina tēnei mō rātou ki te penapena kai, pērā i ngā hua rākau, ngā huawhenua, ngā kai reka, ngā mīti hou, ngā inu, me te pupuri i aua kai mō te wā roa. Ka taea e tēnei momo pouaka whakamātao maha-papa te whakaatu i ngā whakaaturanga taonga e kukume ana i ngā kanohi o te kiritaki ki te hopu i ngā hua me te mahi i a rātou anō, ehara i te mea ka whakarato noa i te whakamarie mō ngā kaihoko engari ka āwhina hoki i ngā rangatira toa ki te whakapai ake i tā rātou whakahaere pakihi me te whakatairanga hoko.
He papa maha-ā-roto, he papa mamao rānei, ko tēhea te mea e pai ana mō tō wāhanga pakihi?
I te hoko i tētahi papa mahapouaka whakamātao arumoniMō tō toa hoko kai, toa hua pāmu rānei, ko tētahi o ngā mea nui hei whakaaroaro māu ko te tahora o tō wāhi pakihi. Me whakaaro koe mēnā he nui te wāhi tāutanga mō te haere mai o ngā kiritaki, ā, me whakaaro anō hoki mēnā he nui te teitei o tō tuanui mō te whakatakotoranga o tō papa maha. Tērā pea ka rongo koe i ngā kupu "pouaka whakamātao mono-roto" me te "pouaka whakamātao mamao", ko te rerekētanga nui i waenganui i a rāua ko te whakaritenga tahora. Kei raro nei ētahi whakaahuatanga o ia āhuatanga, ngā painga me ngā huakore hei āwhina i a koe ina whakaaro ana koe ki te hoko taputapu.
Pouaka Whakamātao Mono-Whakauru
Kua whakauruhia ngā wāhanga pouaka whakamātao katoa, tae atu ki te pūwero me te pūwero whakamātao ki roto i te pouaka whakamātao me ngā wāhanga kua hangaia ki roto, engari ko te waeine hiko anake. Kāore e hiahiatia kia tāutahia ngā mea katoa ki waho, ā, he tino ngāwari ki te neke me te whakatū, he iti ake te utu mō te hoko taputapu i te momo mamao. Kei raro i te kāpata rokiroki te pūwero me te pūwero whakamātao. Kāore he take ki te tono whakaaetanga ki te tāuta i tētahi papa maha mono-roto. Mā te huarahi poto ki te whakawhiti hau mai i roto ki waho, he iti ake te hiko e pau ana i tēnei taputapu, ā, ka āwhina i te whakaiti i tō pire mō te hiko, ā, he pono ake, he iti ake te utu mō te tāutanga me te tiaki. Ka tukuna e te pouaka whakamātao mono-roto he nui ake te haruru me te wera e rere ana i roto i te rūma, ka tere te whakanui ake i te pāmahana taiao i roto i te toa, engari kāore he amuamu mai i ngā hoa noho tata. Kāore i te pai mō ngā umanga he iti te wāhi me te tuanui iti.
Pouaka Whakamātao Mamao
Kei te pakitara o waho, kei te papa rānei te pūwero me te pūwero whakamatao, kia matara atu i te kāpata rokiroki o roto. Mō te toa hoko kai, mō ētahi atu momo pakihi hokohoko nui rānei e whakahaere ana i ngā taputapu whakamatao maha, he kōwhiringa pai ngā papa maha mamao, ka taea e rātou te pupuri i te wera me te haruru i roto i tō wāhi pakihi whakamarie mō ō kiritaki. Ki te kore te waeine whakamatao me te pūwero mamao i roto i te whare, ka taea e koe te whai wāhi nui ake mō tō kāpata rokiroki, ā, he otinga tino pai mō te wāhi pakihi he iti te wāhi me te tuanui iti. Mena he iti te pāmahana i waho, ka āwhina i te waeine whakamatao i waho ki te mahi me te iti o te ahotea me te pai ake o te mahi. Ahakoa he maha ngā painga, he maha ngā ngoikoretanga mō ngā pouaka whakamatao maha papa, me nui ake te utu mō te tāutanga uaua ake, he uaua ake te kimi me te tiaki i ngā wāhanga i wehea mai i tō pouaka whakamatao, ā, ka nui ake te wā e pau ana ki tēnei. Me nui ake te mana o te pūwero whakamatao hei neke ki ngā waeine kua wehea mai i te tinana matua o te pouaka whakamatao.
He aha ngā rahi hei hoko?
He mea nui kia whakaarohia te whakatakotoranga o ō taputapu ina hoko koe i tētahi pouaka whakamātao whakaatu maha-papa, kia nui ake te wāhi e wātea ana, me te kore e kīkī rawa, e aukati rānei i ngā kaihoko ki te neke me te tirotiro i ngā taonga. I Nenwell, he maha ngā tauira rerekē hei whiriwhiri māu kia uru ki tō wāhi, ko ngā tauira he iti te hohonu he mea pai mō tētahi wāhi pakihi he iti te wāhi. He tino pai ngā pouaka whakamātao iti te teitei mō ngā whare he iti te tuanui.
Mō ngā toa he nui ake te wāhi, whiriwhiria ētahi tauira he nui ngā rahi hei whakatutuki i ngā kaha nui me ētahi atu whakaritenga. He momo pouaka whakamātao nui ngā papa maha, nō reira me ine i ētahi o ngā pūwāhi urunga i roto i tō whare, tae atu ki ngā wāhi whakanoho, ngā tatau, ngā ara raro, me ētahi kokonga kuiti ka pā mai pea he aituā me he tūponotanga.
Whakaarohia ngā momo taonga ka rongoatia, ka whakaatuhia hoki e koe
Ina whakaarohia te awhe pāmahana e whakamahia ana e ō taputapu, ka whakawhirinaki tēnā ki ngā momo toa hoko kai e hiahia ana koe ki te penapena me te whakaatu. He pai rawa ngā pouaka whakamātao maha-papa, mai i te 2˚C ki te 10˚C, hei wāhi rokiroki mō ngā hua, huawhenua, tiihi, inu ngohengohe, me ērā atu mea. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei wāhi rokiroki.pouaka whakamātao whakaaturanga kaiMe iti ake te pāmahana i waenga i te 0˚C me te -2˚C, he mea tino pai, he mea haumaru hoki mō te penapena mīti, ika rānei. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te whakaatu i ngā taonga tio, he pai te pouaka tio whakaatu maha-papa me te awhe pāmahana mai i te -18˚C ki te -22˚C.
E hia ngā papa i roto i te kāpata rokiroki?
Kia tino tika te maha o ngā papa mō ō whakaritenga rokiroki me ngā wāhanga. He rerekē ngā tauira me te maha o ngā panera papa, e kiia ana hoki ko ngā whata, he mea pai kia tutuki ngā whakaritenga i ngā kai me ngā inu katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe hei penapena me te whakaatu. Mō te kaha rokiroki nui me te wāhi pai rawa atu, ko te momo arawhata te kōwhiringa pai hei whakaatu i ngā taonga me te pānga paparanga ake.
Ngā Momo Pūnaha Whakamatao
Ka pāngia te rokiroki o ngā taonga e te momo pūnaha whakamatao. E rua ngā momo pūnaha whakamatao: te whakamatao tika me te whakamatao āwhina-pā.
Whakamatao Tika
Ka puta mai he pereti whakamatao tika kei muri o te kāpata hei whakamatao i te hau e karapoti ana i a ia, me ngā taonga kei roto. Ko tēnei momo whakamatao e ahu mai ana i te rere noa o te hau pāmahana iti. Ina tae te pāmahana ki te taumata e hiahiatia ana, ka mutu aunoa te mahi a te pūwero. Ā, ka tīmata anō te mahi ki te whakamatao i te hau ina mahana te pāmahana ki tētahi taumata kua whakaritea.
Whakamatao Āwhina Pā
Mā te whakamatao ā-pā hau ka noho tonu te hau matao e rere ana i te taha o ngā taonga kua rongoatia i runga i te whakaaturanga. He pai ake te mahi a tēnei pūnaha me te pāmahana e tika ana i roto i te taiao ōrite, ā, ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te whakapaunga hiko. Ko te pūnaha whakamatao me te āwhina a te pā hau ka tere te whakamaroke i ngā taonga, nō reira he pai ake te pupuri i te kai hou mō te wā roa.
Te wā tuku: Pipiri-18-2021 Ngā tirohanga: